赫胥黎推测,一层毛发可以隔离身体热量的流失,并可能使身体呈现流线型,以减少飞行中的阻力。
Huxley speculated that a coat of hair would insulate against loss of body heat and might streamline the body to reduce drag in flight.
通过限制食物的摄入,热量限制使进入细胞的葡萄糖量降到最少,并减少ATP 的产生。
By limiting food intake, caloric restriction minimizes the amount of glucose entering cells and decreases ATP generation.
但是在室内,特殊的窗户通过在夏天阻挡太阳的热量和在冬天保持室内温暖来减少电费。
But inside, special windows cut power bills by blocking solar heat in summer and retaining indoor warmth in winter.
多年来,营养学家一直建议意大利面保持定量供应,以减少热量,防止脂肪堆积,并阻止血糖升高。
For years, nutritionists have recommended that pasta be kept to a minimum, to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood sugar shooting up.
动物体型越大,其体表体积比越低;躯体每增加一盎司的重量,所能散发热量的表面就成比例减少。
The bigger the animal is, the lower its surface-to-volume ratio; for every ounce of body mass, there is proportionately less surface through which heat can escape.
遗憾的是,想要获得最大效益,人们可能不得不减少大约30%的热量摄入,相当于将每天摄入的2500卡路里降至1750卡路里。
Unfortunately, for maximum benefit, people would probably have to reduce their caloric intake by roughly thirty per cent, equivalent to dropping from 2,500 calories a day to 1,750.
力量训练可以减少身体脂肪、增加肌肉,并能更有效地消耗热量。
Strength training helps decrease body fat, increase lean muscle mass and burn calories more efficiently.
2008年的一项研究也有相似的结果,早饭前喝水的超重受试者热量摄取减少了13个百分点。
A 2008 study showed a similar effect, finding a 13 percent reduction in calorie intake in overweight subjects who consumed water before breakfast.
科学家发现,在室温下用紫外线处理能够大大减少随后对蛋清加热杀菌所需的热量。
The scientists found that UV treatment at room temperature can significantly reduce the heat subsequently required to pasteurize liquid egg whites.
夏季戴的男女帽子应采用白色,以减少热量的吸收。
Summer hats for men and women should be white to reduce the heat.
大量研究表明,减少热量的摄入可以增加动物的寿命——人类又何尝不是呢?
Studies have shown that a reduction in caloric intake can increase life expectancy in animals-why not humans?
饭前喝水可以减少热量的摄取,而效果最突出的似乎是老年人。
Drinking water before a meal can reduce calorie intake, though the effect seems most prominent in older people.
先是酵母,接着是苍蝇和啮齿类动物提供了有关热量限制的最初发现,激发了大大减少热量摄入可能延长寿命的假设。
It was yeast and, later, flies and rodents that provided the first findings about caloric restriction, the intriguing hypothesis that a drastically reduced intake of calories can extend life span.
工作原理:电流穿过液晶产生图像,这个过程可以避免屏幕烧屏(等离子体电视就有这个问题),也减少热量排放。
What they are: Images are created when electricity passes through liquid crystals, a process that prevents screen burn (a problem with plasmas) and also reduces waste heat.
因此,海洋向这交界面提供的所有热量都会导致冰面在夏季的减少以及在冬季形成速度的减缓。
Hence, any heat provided by the ocean to this interface will lead to thinning of the ice in summer and to slower ice growth in winter.
他关注的是摄入植物“尽可能保持它们自然的状态”,这样就能自然减少热量。
His focus on consuming plants "as close to their natural state as possible" will lead to a natural reduction in calories.
怎么改正:如果想持续减肥,你必须逐步地减少摄取热量。
How to fix it: If you want to keep losing weight, you have to gradually reduce your calorie intake.
总而言之,技术给了我们过高的热量,又减少了能量支出。
In sum, technology has given us this surfeit of calories and dearth of energy expenditure.
实验室研究显示,辣椒素可以通过减少热量摄入、缩小脂肪组织以及减低血脂含量的效果来帮助抑制肥胖。
Laboratory studies have hinted that capsaicin may help fight obesity by decreasing calorie intake, shrinking fat tissue, and lowering fat levels in the blood.
举些小例子,比如把门窗缝密封就可以减少热量,空气和湿度的泄露。
For example, control heat, air and moisture leakage by sealing Windows and doors.
因此,控制森林火的主要办法是降低热量、减少燃料或者是打乱火焰里进行的链反应。
So, halting the fire depends mainly on removing either the heat or the fuel, or tinkering with the chain-reaction going on within the flames.
但选择沙拉而非熟食还有另一个原因,就是能减少厨房产生的热量。
But another reason to stick with a salad rather than cooked food is the amount of heat you can produce in the kitchen.
一些人认为不吃会减少热量。
它们所产生的热量(减少冷却系统的需要)和放射性也更小。
They produce both less heat (reducing the need for cooling systems) and less radioactivity.
第七个版本强调体育活动,建议人们减少热量的摄入。
The 7th edition offers a new emphasis on physical activity, and recommends that most people reduce their caloric intake.
这样可以减少由壁面向货物传导或由货物向壁面传导的热量。
This reduces the amount of heat conducted across the walls to or from the product.
这种混合系统可以减少每个机架的热量密度,并可有望获得最佳的密度。
This mix of systems reduces the heat density of each rack, potentially allowing for optimal density.
然后再热量除去也会减少,在那里,你们除去的热量不能够,和在次级系统中一样多,通过次级系统。
Then you have a decrease in heat removal which is where you're not able to remove as much heat from the secondary system, by the secondary system.
摄入的热量和消耗的能量之间的平衡主要决定了你身体重量的增加或减少。
Your weight is largely determined by how you balance the calories you eat with the energy you burn.
由于它们的能源消耗并不随热量摄入的减少而减少,这些小鼠减轻了的体重能维持不变。
And because their energy expenditure did not reduce along with their calorie intake, the weight stayed off.
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