第一个重大的改变就是在中国北方建立了满州的八旗制度。
The first major change was establishing the Manchu banner system in north China.
这种组织历久不衰,保存至今,与满族八旗制度有直接关系。
That the organization could remain not declined forever and even till today is attributed directly to the System of Eight Banners.
清代八旗制度是其立国之根本,集行政、生产与军事三项功能于一身。
The Eight Banners system is the fundamental system of Qing Dynasty, which bears the administrative, production and military functions.
这种组织形式即使不是在满族八旗制度影响下产生的,也是受了八旗制度相当大的影响和规范。
Even if it was not formed under the influence of the system of Eight Banners of Manchu, it has been affected and regulated by that system.
盛京将军辖区的“城”已成为驻防区约定俗成的政区,拥有治所、幅员、边界、行政组织等,驻防制度逐渐演变为带有八旗制度特征的地方行政制度。
The'cities', in martial governance regions in capital, became conventional districts and the mechanism of garrison governance turned into a local administrative system with martial characteristics.
这些资源是八旗户籍制度的产物。
The sources are a product of the Eight Banner registration system.
自中晚清以来,八旗生计问题成为其制度衰弱的缺口且终清之世未能解决。
Since the late Qing Dynasty, the Eight Banners livelihood had become the system's debilitating breach and has never been solved throughout the Dynasty.
本文概述了八旗的组建、内部结构、八旗的各项制度、八旗的衰落过程。
In this paper the "Eight Banners" Garrison, including its organization, internal structure, regulations and decline are summarized.
本文概述了八旗的组建、内部结构、八旗的各项制度、八旗的衰落过程。
In this paper the "Eight Banners" Garrison, including its organization, internal structure, regulations and decline are summarized.
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