他们指出，业余活动在儿童发展中发挥着重要作用，大量的家庭作业减少了孩子的业余时间，阻碍了他们的发展。
They point out that free-time activities play an important role in childhood development and that large amounts of homework reduce children's free time, hindering their development.
参与艺术活动对儿童发展至关重要；鼓励儿童以建设性的方式表达自己，有助于在以后的生活中形成健康的情绪反应。
Participating in the arts is essential for child development; encouraging children to express themselves in constructive ways could help to form healthy emotional responses in later life.
“他们被宠坏了，无法长时间专注于一件事，也无法从中学到什么。”一名叫雷纳的儿童发展研究员说。
"They get spoiled and cannot concentrate on any one thing long enough to learn from it," said Lerner, a childhood development researcher.
根据这个思路，两岁的儿童发展出的语言能力可以使他们对事件的组织方式与婴儿基于动作的组织方式有根本的差异。
According to this line of thought, the verbal abilities that blossom in the two year old allow events to be coded in a form radically different from the action-based codes of the infant.
塔夫斯大学埃利奥特·皮尔森儿童发展部的唐纳德·沃特莱博教授警告说，这样的惩罚会对孩子的情感造成极度伤害。
Donald Wertlieb, a professor of child development at the Eliot-Pearson Department of child development at Tufts University, warned that such punishment could do extreme emotional damage.
这最终可能发展为儿童定期接种疫苗。
This may eventually lead to routine inoculation of children.
对立的观点则认为，教育是儿童全面发展的关键。
The counter argument suggests that education is the key for the all-round development of children.
然而，相反的观点认为，教育是儿童全面发展的关键。
However, the counter-argument suggests that education is the key to the all-round development of children.
我们与幼儿分享的书籍为发展儿童对自己和他人的理解提供了宝贵机会。
The books we share with young children can be a valuable opportunity to develop children's understanding of themselves and others.
世界卫生组织表示，目前发展中国家体重超标的儿童数量急剧增加。
The World Health Organization says there has been a sharp increase in the number of children in developing countries who weigh too much.
这项研究涵盖了参加“目标追踪计划”项目的学校中的386名幼儿园学童，该项目是一个美国的多点临床试验项目，从1991年开始追踪儿童一生的发展情况。
The study included 386 kindergarteners from schools in the Fast Track Project, a multi-site clinical trial in the U. S. that in 1991 began tracking how children developed across their lives.
儿童的社会经验类型在自传体记忆的发展中起着重要的作用。
The types of socialexperiences children have do factor into the development of autobiographical memories.
儿童拥有的社会经验类型在自传体记忆的发展中起着重要的作用。
The types of social experiences children have do factor into the development of autobiographical memories.
另一方面，掌握型儿童认为智力不是固定的，可以通过教育和努力来发展。
The mastery oriented children, on the other hand, think intelligence is not fixed and can be developed through education and hard work.
早期童年经历会对儿童在社会、情感和认知方面的长期发展产生很大影响。
Early childhood experiences can be very consequential for children's long-term social, emotional and cognitive development.
对孤立儿童的个案研究表明，他们缺乏坚定的自我概念，而其语言能力的缺乏严重阻碍了他们的智力和心理发展。
Case studies of children who are isolated from others reveal that they lack a firm self-concept, and their mental and psychological development is severely hindered by lack of language.
简而言之，儿童需要发展适当的教育实践，即既基于典型的发展又基于特定儿童的独特特征的教育。
In short, children require development appropriate educational practice, which is education that is based on both typical development and the unique characteristics of a given child.
儿童福利机构发展成熟、体系完善。
Child welfare services are well established and comprehensive.
对于在校儿童来说，他们的老师比他们的父母对他们的智力和社交发展有更大的影响。
For school children, their teachers have more influence on their intelligence and social development than their parents.
XO笔记本电脑是为发展中国家的学龄儿童制造的。
The XO Laptop computers are made for school-aged children in developing nations.
一些语言发展专家已经将儿童导向的语言划分为不同的阶段。
Some language development experts have characterized child-directed speech in stages.
一个“经济合作与发展组织”发现，尽管美国比任何“经济合作与发展组织”的国家在每个儿童的教育上花的钱都多，但是在学前教育资金上却落后于其他国家。
An OECD report found that although the United States spends more, per child, on education than any other OECD country, it lags behind in funding the early years.
虽然业界的“成熟期”（固定盈利时期）仍然遥不可期，但是这次发射标着行业已完成了从“儿童期”（探索时期）到“青春期”（迅速发展时期）的过渡。
Though the industry's coming of age is still some way in the future, this launch marks its transition from childhood to adolescence.
论文还花了一定的文字量客观评价了儿童文学与儿童心理学结合的研究现状，并对其发展前景进行了展望。
At the same time, this paper also evaluated the present study status and prospect of the combination of children's literature and children's psycology objectively.
这可能有助于解释为什么儿童在数字文化中有发展性计算障碍觉得如此艰难来学习算术。
This may help explain why children in numerate cultures with developmental dyscalculia find it so difficult to learn arithmetic.
儿童视角作为一种崭新的叙述形式，在中国现代文学创作中获得了长足发展。
Children's Angle, as a new narrative form begins to develop rapidly in modern Chinese literature when children are respected at large.
此类型的发展性创伤通常损害儿童获取社会方面、情感方面或学习方面等重要事件的能力。
This type of developmental trauma often impairs the child's ability to reach social, emotional and academic milestones.
保护儿童的生存权、发展权、受教育权和受保护权。
Efforts should be made to safeguard children's rights to be cared for, educated and protected.
众多心理学家围绕儿童亲社会行为的产生机制、发展趋势、影响因素等问题开展了广泛的研究，并积累了相当丰富的资料。
And a lot of research has been conducted centered on the initial mechanism, development trends and effecting factors of children's prosocial behavior.
在美国儿童社会领域教育中，融入历史学科知识的价值在于帮助儿童了解事物的发展性、变化性和联系性；
The value to instill historical knowledge in American social studies for children lies in that it helps children understand the development, change and association of different things.
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