走出技巧层面的修辞学批评，一是向修辞诗学延伸，二是向修辞哲学延伸。
Besides criticism on rhetorical skills, rhetoric criticism has been extended in the following two ways, one is rhetoric poetics, and another is rhetoric philosophy.
早在二十世纪三十年代，里查兹发表了《修辞哲学》，首先提出了隐喻互动理论，从而开创了人们隐喻的认知研究。
Richards published his Philosophy of Rhetoric and put forward first the interaction theory of metaphor in the 1930s.
歌舞成了文学；争论成了修辞学与哲学。
Songs and dances became literature; disputations became rhetoric and philosophy.
他住在霍利斯大厅，学习修辞、古典文学、哲学、数学和科学。
He lived in Hollis Hall and took courses in rhetoric, classics, philosophy, mathematics, and science.
历史使人明智；诗句使人诙谐；数学使人精确；哲学使人深邃；道德使人庄重；逻辑和修辞使人善辩。---培根。
Histories make me wise; poets witty; the mathematics, subtle; natural philosophy , deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric , able to contend .
辞格学可以有三种：修辞辞格学、文化辞格学和哲学辞格学。
Rhetonic has three types: Figure rhetoric, Cultural rhetoric and Philosophical rhetoric.
比如，解构一句话，就是通过对其中修辞方法的分析，来破坏它所声称的哲学基础和它所依赖的等级对立。
For example, Deconstructing a sentence can destroy its philosophy basis and its basic opposition of which it relied on by analyzing the rhetoric method.
哲学植根于理性，不是修辞。
通过对语言和哲学的探索，他为修辞学增添了一个新的视野，因而他的修辞思想被誉为一种“新”修辞学。
Through his exploration of language and philosophy, he has added a new perspective to rhetoric, thus his rhetoric ideas have been reputed as a "new" rhetoric.
也许最早的系统通信模式是由希腊哲学家亚里士多德在他的修辞中提出的，完成了大约2300年前。
Perhaps the earliest systematic model of communication was presented by Aristotle, the Greek philosopher, in his Rhetoric , completed some 2300 years ago.
通过对历史著述的话语分析，后现代历史哲学展示出它们的文本性、叙事性和修辞性，并因此将它们归结为一种文学制品或想象之物。
Through the postmodernist analysis of historical writing, its textual, narrative and rhetorical nature has been revealed, and historical writing is therefore regarded as literary invention.
伴随着科学哲学的“修辞学转向”，科学修辞学方法逐渐渗透和扩展到自然科学研究领域。
With the rhetoric turn, the method of the rhetoric of science has gradually permeated through and expanded into the science research area.
在借鉴哲学转向成果、改造哲学传统理性、优化哲学理论文本的过程中，科学修辞学拥有了哲学上的合法性。
Through drawing lesson from philosophy turn , reforming traditional philosophy reason and optimizing philosophy theory and text, the rhetoric of science possess the legal status in philosophy .
对冲突话语的研究广泛存在于各个领域，例如：哲学、修辞学、人类学、社会学、心理学及语言学。
Research on conflict talk hasbeen extensive in numerous fields, e. g. , philosophy, rhetoric, anthropology, sociology, psychology, and linguistics.
对冲突话语的研究广泛存在于各个领域，例如：哲学、修辞学、人类学、社会学、心理学及语言学。
Research on conflict talk hasbeen extensive in numerous fields, e. g. , philosophy, rhetoric, anthropology, sociology, psychology, and linguistics.
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