究其理论根源，可以用信息经济学中的信息的不对称理论来解释。
Theoretically, it can be explained by information dissymmetry theory from information economics'point of view.
在工程结算审计中，由于信息的不对称导致建设单位的利益屡遭损害。
In the audit of engineering balance of accounts, the benefits of the developments unit often encounter damage because of the dissymmetry of information.
它可以弥补大学毕业生就业信息的不对称，有助于大学毕业生获取就业机会。
It could make up for the symmetry of employment information and promote the acquisition of employment opportunity for the graduates.
在不完全信息的市场上，由于信息的不对称，品牌通过降低消费者的选择成本而形成价值。
On the market with incomplete information, because of asymmetric information of product, the brand makes value through reducing the consumers' choice cost.
财务经理需要认识到这些信息的不对称性，并且找到使得投资者了解相关消息的信息传播方式。
Financial managers need to recognize theseinformation asymmetries and find ways to reassure investors that there are nonasty surprises on the way.
一般由于信息的不对称，人事部门很难完全了解被任用人的素质，从而做出合适的人事安排。
In general, it is very difficult for the department of personnel matters to know the quality of appointee candidate and make a appropriate personnel appointment because of information asymmetry.
由于公司所有权与经营权的分离，导致股东与公司间信息的不对称，从而危及股东利益的实现。
The result of the separation of ownership and management power of the corporation is that the information is not balanced between shareholders and the corporation.
人们也期望通过会计上的法律法规减少信息的不对称，让企业向广大投资者提供真实有效的信息。
People are also looking through the accounting of laws and regulations reduce the information asymmetry, enabling enterprises to broad investor provide real and effective information.
在房地产开发企业向商业银行申请贷款时，由于信息的不对称而产生了两者之间的不完全信息静态博弈。
When real estate development companies apply for loans from commercial Banks, it is an incomplete information static game between the two parties due to asymmetric information.
农产品生产经营者与消费者之间的农产品质量安全信息的不对称，是产生农产品质量安全问题的根本原因。
The asymmetrical information existing in producers, sellers and consumers is the basic reason why the problem about agricultural products quality safety exist .
但在实践中，由于股票市场中信息的不对称以及信息披露的不严谨，导致暂停交易成为部分投资者获利的内部信息工具。
But in practice, due to stock market information asymmetry and information disclosure are not rigorous, leading to the System of Trading Halts as some investors profit of internal information tool.
通过建立一个不完全信息动态博弈模型，能够证明这种无效率流动的存在，其中最关键的原因是企业与员工双方信息的不对称。
By setting up an incomplete information games model, we can predict the existence of non-efficiency flowing, and the dominant reason is asymmetry message.
这个案例显示的是在公众生活中的信息不对称。
What this case highlights is the asymmetry of information in public life.
信息量的不对称会有很大关系。
这种信息流通的不对称不但增加了发生冲突的可能性，也容易使微小的分歧升级。
This lopsided access to information increases both the likelihood of conflict and the probability that small disagreements could escalate.
由于信息不对称，银行可以收取大额的费用，并通过客户支付费用抬高他们自己的收益，而客户在完全不知情的情况下被诱导而承担风险——这是一种寻租形式。
Privy to superior information, banks can charge hefty fees and drive up their own profits at the expense of clients who are induced to take on risks they don’t fully understand—a form of rent seeking.
这个行业饱受“信息不对称”之苦：客户在他们死亡机会方面可能比养老金提供者知道的要多。
The industry suffers from "asymmetric information" : customers may know more than the provider about their chances of dying.
信息不对称造成了场外衍生品市场极大的破坏，在场外市场，甚至连大型交易公司都无法估计其他公司倒闭造成的后果。
Asymmetries wreaked havoc in the vast over-the-counter derivatives market, too, where even large dealing firms lacked the information to determine the consequences of others failing.
从历史上看，不对称的信息获取能力是国家间冲突的主要原因之一。
Historically, asymmetrical access to information is one of the leading causes of interstate conflict.
逆向选择，是一种信息不对称性在其中导致了负面结果的市场过程。
Adverse selection is a market process where information asymmetry causes negative results.
信息不对称是全球市场普遍存在的问题。
The feeble quality of information extends to the entire global food market.
首先是电影业的信息不对称。
The first is the information imbalance in the film business.
信息不对称的存在产生了例如“道德风险”“逆向选择”等问题，这些问题在“契约理论”中研究。
The existence of information asymmetry gives rise to problems such as moral hazard, and adverse selection, studied in contract theory.
如此说来，信息不对称的概念真正改变了这门学科。
The concept of information asymmetry, then, truly changed the discipline.
其次，研究了产品市场中的IT对营销价格信息不对称度的影响。
Secondly, the influence of IT on price information asymmetry in product market was studied.
由于市场信息的不完全，市场参与者不可能同时拥有所有有用的信息，主要表现为信息不对称与市场的不确定性。
The participants can't have all useful information at the same time because of incomplete information in a market, which shows information asymmetry and market uncertainty.
经过研究发现，科研工作中的信息不对称是造成这些问题的重要原因。
By research, the asymmetric information in national defense scientific research was the important reason that drew down these problems.
信息披露是解决信息需求者与提供者之间信息不对称的重要机制。
The information disclosure to be the important mechanism which solves the information dissymmetry of the information feeder and need.
信息披露是解决信息需求者与提供者之间信息不对称的重要机制。
The information disclosure to be the important mechanism which solves the information dissymmetry of the information feeder and need.
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