供应链柔性设计的关键在于权衡柔性的价值和成本。
The key of the supply chain flexibility design is the balance between value and cost of flexibility.
生产柔性和供应链契约柔性是实现供应链柔性的两个基本要素。
Production flexibility and supply chain contract flexibility are two basic elements to achieve supply chain flexibility.
用于度量制造系统柔性的方法由于其局限性不适合度量供应链的柔性，本文在对供应链柔性系统分析的基础上，建立了供应链柔性评价系统。
Based on the analysis of the flexible supply chain system, we proposed operable evaluation system of supply chain flexibility, since the measurement of manufacturing system can not meet the need.
首先对供应链柔性的内涵进行归纳，接着区分出供应链柔性的基本类型，并识别出供应链柔性的关键驱动因素，从而形成一个供应链柔性的概念性框架。
The paper summarizes the connotation of SC flexibility, divides it into different basic types and finds out its key driving factors in order to form a conceptual frame.
论文在最后部分用一个模拟演示算例说明了该方法的应用，计算过程和结果表明，供应链柔性的模糊评判方法是有效的，可行的，且具有很好的可操作性。
The computing process and result of the example indicates that the fuzzy model used in evaluation of supply chain flexibility is feasible and it can be applied easily.
供应链管理作为一种新的管理模式，以其快速响应市场需求、战略管理、柔性高等特点，越来越受到了人们的关注。
As a kind of new management mode, supply chain management with the characteristic of responding market demand, strategic management and high flexibility, has become more and more important.
由于销售商实施努力的过程中需要付出相应成本，证明了此时传统的数量柔性契约无法实现供应链协作。
Since a retailer needs to spend corresponding cost when he makes effort, the traditional quantity flexibility contract is proven not to coordinate the supply chain any more.
对物流能力中的运作能力、柔性能力、配送能力进行了说明，并选定服务质量作为对供应链绩效进行衡量的中间变量。
The operations capability, flexibility capability, and distribution capability in logistics capability are analyzed, and a middle variable is selected to measure the supply chain performance.
能力预定期权契约是供应链管理实践中通过柔性设计对风险进行管理的一种重要手段。
The capacity reservation contract is an important kind of contracts used in practice to manage the risk according to flexible design.
采购供应物流组织得好，可大幅度缩短产品生产周期、降低物流成本、提高供应链的敏捷度和柔性。
If we organize the material flow of the supply well, it can greatly reduce the circle of the production and costs and Improve agility degree and flexibility which supply the chain.
结果表明该模型采用服务柔性指标反映了顾客需求的不确定性，能够更综合地评价供应链的运作效果。
Results indicate that the model incorporates demand uncertainties using customer service flexibility index and can evaluate SC 'operation more comprehensively.
由于时装市场变化迅速，时装工业成败取决于供应链的柔性和响应性。
Due to rapid development of clothing market, the success of fashion industry depends on flexibility and responsiveness of supply chain.
实物期权给供应链创造柔性提供了决策工具，使得定性的分析有了理论依据，定量的分析更加准确。
Real option theory provides a decision-making tool to the supply chain flexibility design, it brings theory basis of the qualitative analysis, and makes the quantitative analysis more accurately.
在柔性契约的研究方面，以报童模型和其他经典供应链模型为模板所作的模型化研究比较多。
In flexible contract research, some researchers use newsboy model and other classical models to study about the new coordinate method.
但是，传统的数量柔性契约的努力成本共担的，协调的供应链恢复。
But by adding the effort cost sharing to the traditional quantity flexibility contract, the coordination of supply chain is restored.
在需求不确定的条件下，对柔性供应链上供应商选择问题的研究十分重要。
The supplier selection in the flexible supply chain is discussed under uncertain demand conditions.
运用时效熵和质量熵分析了供应链内单独企业结构柔性的度量方法；
The methods of measuring SC organizational flexibility with efficient entropy and quality entropy.
为消除这种不利影响，供应链上成员可通过精益与柔性的协作分工来实现，而这也正是供应链管理的理念所在。
To eliminate the negative impacts, the members in the supply chain can choose the collaborative division between lean and agile which is right the principle of the supply chain management.
针对供应链上大型零件生产车间的特点，建立了基于元胞自动机的动态柔性调度仿真模型。
A simulation model of dynamic & flexible scheduling about a large-sized component production workshop was built by using the cellular automata according to the characteristics.
本文研究了在单个能力有限的供应商和多个零售商组成的供应链中，运用数量柔性契约对供应链性能的影响。
This paper evaluates the impacts of quantity ?exibility contracts on the performance of supply chains with one capacitated supplier and multiple retailers under de-mand uncertainty.
通过供应链节点间的柔性度大小不同用动态规划中最短路问题来寻找供应链风险在供应链上传导的关键路径。
Then it employs the shortest path model of dynamic programming to identify the key path of risk transmission along the supply chain on the basis of different inter-nodal flexibility.
其次，将供应链物流能力作为一个整体考虑，以其柔性价值为基准初步探讨了几点用于提升柔性的简单方法。
Secondly studies saw the Logistics Capability as a whole, used the value of flexibility, and explored some method to enhance system's flexibility.
其次，将供应链物流能力作为一个整体考虑，以其柔性价值为基准初步探讨了几点用于提升柔性的简单方法。
Secondly studies saw the Logistics Capability as a whole, used the value of flexibility, and explored some method to enhance system's flexibility.
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