webucation同时还包括学校管理体系、学习软件以及教室网络化的方法。
But it also includes school management systems, educational software, and ways to wire the classroom.
Perry和Wolf提出，关于构建具有多种视图的体系结构(包括软件架构)，存在一些非常有趣的要点。
Perry and Wolf suggest there are some very interesting points about building architecture, including software architecture, with multiple views.
由于Richard创建了部分附加内容，因此这一软件体系文档满足了YummyInc .的需求。
But because Richard has created some additional content, the software architecture document is now adapted to Yummy Inc. needs.
我们希望将此功能扩展到软件系统和体系结构中。
We would like to extend this capability to software systems and architectures.
通过首先考虑业务体系结构和描述与软件体系结构的联系，可以确保二者之间不存在差距。
By first considering the business architecture and describing the linkage to the software architecture, you can ensure that there are no gaps between the two.
SOA体系结构文档：描述项目总的体系结构，包括硬件和软件组件。
SOA architecture document: Describes the overall architecture of the project, including hardware and software components.
我在前两年里所做的工作就是，将这一可执行的体系结构作为软件工程课程的出发代码。
What I have done for the last two years is use this executable architecture as the starting code for the software engineering courses.
用例实现和软件体系结构文档将转化为详细的设计文档。
The use case realizations and the software architecture document translate into detailed design documents.
第四篇也就是最后一篇文章将会讲述一个商业和IT组织得自于一个健全的软件体系架构的益处。
This fourth and final article in the series covers the benefits that a business and an it organization can derive from a sound software architecture.
ESB是一种体系结构模式，而不是软件产品。
体系结构将软件组件与其外部属性绑定在一起。
The architecture binds a software component to its external properties.
统一建模语言(uml)已经成为用于软件体系架构和设计的软件开发行业标准表示法。
The Unified Modeling Language (UML) has become the software development industry's standard notation for software architecture and design.
使用软件体系结构框架时，第一步是组装建议的所有组件。
Using the software architecture framework, your first step is to assemble all of the recommended tools.
除了DB 2内置的安全功能之外，软件体系结构还包含文档和元数据处理器，它与安全服务集成。
Besides built-in DB2 security capabilities, the software architecture includes a document and metadata handler that is integrated with a security service.
这类复杂性在面向服务的体系结构（SOA）执行的企业级软件中尤其明显，但是能够在所有分布式软件体系结构中发生。
This sort of complexity is especially evident in enterprise software with service-oriented architecture (SOA) implementations, but could occur in all distributed software architectures.
体系结构模式是软件模式，可提供对软件工程中的体系结构问题的良好解决方案。
Architectural patterns are software patterns that offer well-established solutions to architectural problems in software engineering.
在本系列的第1部分中，我们了解了软件体系结构的基础知识。
In Part 1 of this series you explored the fundamentals of software architecture.
业务体系结构的主要目标是展现软件体系结构的业务价值。
A key goal of business architecture is to demonstrate the business value of the software architecture.
这是非常重要的，因为不论写在纸上的体系架构多么的完美，实现的软件才是评价体系架构是否达到这些品质的要求的唯一标准。
This is important since, no matter how good an architecture looks on paper, executable software is the only true measure of whether the architecture has achieved such qualities.
对软件体系结构有详细的了解，将允许团队在设计备选项之间作出明智的决策。
Having a detailed understanding of software architectures that will allow the team to make principled choices among design alternatives.
从软件体系结构的角度而言，需要确保随时关注不断变化的SOA技术、标准和框架。
From a software architecture perspective, make sure you keep your eye on the changing SOA technologies, standards, and frameworks.
软件体系结构是软件架构师的职责，他们使用体系结构与干系人进行沟通，提供可说明性，并为不同的团队分配工作。
Software architecture is the responsibility of the software architect, who USES it to communicate with stakeholders, provide accountability, and assign work to teams.
体系结构是软件架构师的职责，正如我们所描述的，它跨越了多个抽象级别。
The architecture is the responsibility of the software architect, and we just explained that it crosses multiple levels of abstraction.
软件体系结构还可以作为决策制定的记录。
The software architecture also ACTS as a record of the decisions made.
团队认为，在软件体系结构中，只有某些形式的全局实例才能处理特定的横切关注点。
The team thought that the handling of certain cross-cutting concerns within the software architecture could only be provided by some form of global instance.
例如，在任何SOA工作中，应用通用的软件体系结构原则和OO技术都是一个有效的开端。
For example, applying general software architecture principles and OO techniques is a valid start in any SOA effort.
系统体系结构主要由软件要素和它们之间的关系组成。
System architecture primarily comprises software elements and the relationships among them.
图3描绘了软件许可证库体系架构。
理想情况下，这些视图对应于在RUP中描述的软件体系结构4 +1视图(参见图3)，并且在RUP软件体系结构的文档中有具体表达。
Ideally, these views map to the 4 + 1 views of software architecture outlined in the RUP (see Figure 3) and embodied in the RUP's software architecture Document.
获得正确的体系结构，这对于软件系统的设计至关重要。
Getting the right architecture, which is often crucial to the success of a software system design.
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