第二部分：以三个作家为例，论述在延安文学体制的作用下，作家创作转向的三种类型。
The second part: Take three writers as an example; it discusses three kinds of the changes of the writer creations with the function of the Yan 'an literature system.
新体制扩大了家庭医生的作用。
养老金体制发达的国家传统上一直依赖现收现付方案，后者仍然在本身受到严重制约的西欧发挥着作用。
Countries with developed pension systems traditionally have relied on the PAYG (pay-as-you-go) scheme, which still in effect in Western Europe, where it is badly strained.
在过去，结构简单的失业津贴体制很好的发挥了它的作用。
A simple system of unemployment benefits served the country fairly well in the past.
这项建议似乎很有吸引力，因为它作用于对行业征收经费的流动资金体制，与美国联邦存款保险公司为银行作出的存款保险计划相似。
The proposal that seems to be gaining most traction is for a liquidity facility funded by a levy on the industry, akin to the FDIC’s deposit-insurance scheme for banks.
然而，他确实认为，公开指出那些试图危害有关体制的跨国公司的名字有一定的威慑作用。
He did suggest, though, that publicly naming multinationals that attempted to compromise the system could act as a deterrent.
改善税收体制中受到高度关注的不合理部分将对中期增长产生巨大影响，不亚于奥斯本先生在其预算中可能提到的其他任何措施所起的作用。
Fixing some of the glaring irrationalities in the tax system would have as big an impact on medium-term growth prospects as anything else Mr Osborne is likely to announce in his budget.
这两名作者强调最多的一点是顺差国家在固定汇率体制下能够发挥的作用。
The thing that the authors put most emphasis on is the role of surplus countries in fixed exchange-rate schemes.
支持此项研究的三个机构准备在支持研究成果和帮助各国满足日益增长的基础设施和体制机构建设需要方面发挥重要作用。
The three institutions supporting this study intend to play a major role in supporting its findings and in helping countries meet their growing infrastructure - and institutional needs.
总而言之，Byrd强调，公共财政管理体制的根本作用就是提供服务。
Overall, Byrd stresses that the ultimate outcome of an effective public finance management system is to deliver services.
高校管理体制和制度规范了校园里一切教育和教学活动，对大学生的成长起着主导作用。
The administrative system of higher education institutions regulates all the teaching and learning activities on the campus and thus plays a guiding function on students'development.
不同的腺体制造不同种类的蛛丝，其作用包括制造卵囊﹑划定居所﹑编织蛛网等许多方面。
Different glands make different sorts of silk to be used for purposes including the manufacture of egg sacs, lining shelters and constructing webs.
行政管理体制改革中，改革者和公众的信念、主张和态度对行为取向和评价标准起着关键作用。
The faith, ideas and attitude of reformers and the public in administrative system reform play a key role in the behavior orientation and evaluation criteria.
这种体制虽然暂时顶住了英国的交涉压力，但已是日薄西山，发挥作用的余地将越来越少。
Although this system temporarily withstood Britain's bargaining pressure, it was already nearing the end in exerting its function.
它是权力缺乏制约、私欲恶性膨胀、权力资本化和新旧体制转换共同作用的结果。
It is the result of the combined action of the lack of restriction on power, malicious swelling of selfish desire, capitalization of power, and the transformation of system from the old to the new.
这种体制具有很强的稳定性，但它对传统社会特别是明清社会的进一步变迁产生了极其严重地阻碍作用。
Such an organization system was high in stability but it greatly impeded the development of the conventional society especially during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
WTO争端解决机制是WTO体制中具有核心作用的机制。
The WTO dispute settlement mechanism is the key to the WTO system.
首先，通过对农业体制缺陷的法律分析，探求法律在农业制度构建中的作用。
Firstly, through the juristical analysis of the agricultural system defect, we search for the effect of the law in the agricultural system construction.
然而，由于传统观念的束缚、原有体制的缺陷以及现行立法的缺失，使得证券仲裁未能在实践中发挥应有作用。
However, due to traditional ideals' astriction, original system's limitation and existing legislation's vacancy, it has not been brought into play in practice.
佳木斯地块西缘金矿带是受深断裂控制的，矿床之间是相互联系的，是在一个构造应力体制下完成它们的成矿作用的。
Auriferous belt at western margin of Kiamusze massif is controlled by deep rupture, depositions are correlative. The auriferous belt 's mineralization is finished under same tectonic stress system.
行刑理念对如何设定行刑体制和框架，如何行刑起着重要的指导作用，我国现行行刑理念支配下的行刑体制存在诸多弊端。
The execution idea has the important directive function on how to set up the execution system and frame, as well as how to carry out sentence, there is a lot of abuse in execution system.
随着学分制的实施，高校的计算机排、选课系统对学分制体制的辅助实现起着愈加重要的作用。
As the implement of credit system in colleges and universities, the network based course arrangement and course selecting system become more and more important.
最后，手机短信还可以作为治疗体制的一部分发挥不同的作用。
Finally, there are the USES of text-messaging as part of a treatment regime.
而客户关系管理机制正是基于管理体制中所有因素之间的相互作用而形成的。
And customer relationship management system management system is based on the interaction between all factors formed.
而竞技体育管理体制的促进作用也是显而易见的。
The stimulative effect of competitive sports management system is obvious.
一国的社会文化通过作用于会计人形成会计亚文化，从而对会计管理体制的选择和确定产生直接的影响。
Different social cultures foster different accountants, and then different accounting subcultures, thus, have direct influence on the choice of accounting management systems.
三是在转轨过程中发挥重要的保障作用，为体制转轨创造一个良好的国内国际环境。
C. to play the important role of protection and to creat a good domestic and international environment.
三是在转轨过程中发挥重要的保障作用，为体制转轨创造一个良好的国内国际环境。
C. to play the important role of protection and to creat a good domestic and international environment.
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