然而，最终能够证明合成生物学获得成功的不仅仅是人工代谢途径，而是人造有机体。
The ultimate proof of the success of synthetic biology, though, would be not merely an artificial metabolic pathway, but an artificial organism.
红细胞的主要代谢途径是糖酵解，而大多数物种的主要能量来源是葡萄糖。
The principal metabolic pathway of RBC is glycolysis, and the main energy source in most species is glucose.
科斯林博士的项目不是唯一一个建立人造代谢途径的项目。
Dr Keasling's project is not the only one to lay down artificial metabolic pathways.
使用其它微生物的研究还在进行中，例如酵母菌可能也能通过改良基因获得类似的代谢途径。
Research is continuing into using other micro-organisms, such as yeast, which might be engineered to create similar metabolic pathways.
为此，他在酵母细胞(yeast cells)内建立代谢途径，从而可以将这种酵母细胞合成为一种叫做青蒿酸(artemisinic acid)的化学成分，而化学家们可以很容易地将这种青蒿酸转化为青蒿素。
For this, he has built a metabolic pathway in yeast cells that synthesises a chemical called artemisinic acid which chemists can easily convert into artemisinin.
因此，确认那些可以消化纤维素的酶的基因，然后修改并重组这些基因形成新的代谢途径，就可以生成一些系统，能够消化整株植物，并将其转化为乙醇。
Identifying the genes for the enzymes that do this, modifying them and assembling them into new pathways would produce systems that could digest the whole plant and turn it into ethanol.
药物相互作用的风险也会提高，因为两种药物都会抑制CYP34 A代谢途径，可能增加了依赖该代谢途径降解的药物的水平。
There's also an increased risk of drug-drug interactions, as both new agents inhibit the common CYP34A metabolic pathway, potentially increasing levels of other drugs metabolized that way.
他发现，经苏拉明治疗后，自闭症和非自闭症小鼠的18个代谢途径中，有17个反应都明显不同。
He finds that suramin treatment returns to normal 17 of the 18 metabolic pathways that are noticeably different in autistic and non-autistic mice.
她说，女性经过不同于男性的代谢途径代谢酒精，而且酒精对女性的脑部及机体都会产生更大的毒性作用。
'Women metabolise alcohol in a different way and alcohol seems to have more toxic effects on the brain and also on the body,' she said.
其次，减缓代谢途径的一个中间体，通常是磷酸烯醇或柠檬酸降低酶的活性。
Secondly the enzyme is inhibited by an intermediate lower down the metabolic pathway, usually either phosphoenolpyruvate or citrate.
代谢途径和调控网络的重建和比较研究是基因组功能预测的高级内容。
Reconstruction and comparison of metabolic pathway and regulatory network is an advanced task in genome function prediction.
肾素血管紧张素系统一直是人们研究的热点，现就肾素血管紧张素系统的组成成分、代谢途径及其生物学作用作一介绍。
Renin angiotensin system has been a hot point in studying. In this text, we will introduce the constituents, metabolic pathways and biological effects of the renin angiotensin system.
脂肪酸代谢是植物最重要的代谢途径之一，脂肪酸在人们日常生活及工业生产上有重要用途。
Fatty acid metabolism is one of the most important pathways of plant metabolism, and fatty acids play various important roles in our daily life and industrial manufacture.
这条代谢途径形成的脂质能够使细胞膜扩大以容纳额外的水分。
The lipids formed in the metabolic pathway would enable the cell to enlarge its membrane to accommodate the extra water.
概述了ABA的生物合成、分解代谢途径及其调节机制。
In this review, the pathways of ABA biosynthesis, catabolism and their regulation mechanisms were present.
苯酚的生物降解受多组分的降解基因控制，形成邻位和间位等不同的代谢途径。
Phenol biodegradation is controlled by multi component genes to form different catabolic pathways of meta position and ortho position.
发现该菌至少带有一个质粒，该菌的2-萘酸代谢途径由质粒和染色体DNA共同编码控制。
The plasmid and the chromosomal DNA co-encode and control the bacterial metabolism pathway for 2-naphthoic acid.
本文就海藻糖的性质、生物学功能、代谢途径的研究进展以及海藻的应用进行了综述。
The paper reviewed the advances of properties, biological functions, metabolic pathway of trehalose and application of trehalose.
为了适应各种生物胁迫和非生物胁迫，植物在长期进化过程中形成了完整的调节机制，感受外界刺激，调整基因的表达，调节代谢途径。
To survive biotic and abiotic stresses, plants have developed elaborate mechanisms to perceive external signals and adjust metabolic pathways by modulating the expression of genes.
植物耐盐性状是一个由多基因控制、涉及多代谢途径的复杂性状。
Salt tolerance of plant are complex traits controlled by many genes and involved by many metabolize approaches.
提示CO改变心肌能量代谢途径，增强无氧糖酵解以代偿CO所致的心肌缺氧。
These results suggest that co can change the way of cardiac energy metabolism and increase anaerobic glycolysis to compensate for cardiac hypoxia induced by co.
结论：DZ选择性地抑制了AP在人体肝脏中的4羟基化代谢途径，提示DZ是一作用较强的、选择性的肝药酶抑制剂。
CONCLUSION:DZ inhibited the 4 hydroxytative metabolic pathway of AP, suggesting DZ may be a potent and selective microsomal enzyme inhibitor.
到目前为止，在确定细菌新陈代谢途径上，还存在着困难。
Until now, scientists have had difficulties identifying bacteria metabolic pathways.
据研究人员推测，棕色脂肪可能被针对特定部分棕色脂肪代谢途径的药物所激活。
Researchers speculate that brown fat could be activated by a drug targeted at particular parts of brown fat's metabolic pathways.
酵母细胞经过遗传修饰而破坏了从二羟丙酮到甘油的天然代谢 途径。
Yeast cells are genetically modified to disrupt a native metabolic pathway from dihydroxyacetone to glycerol.
花色素苷代谢途径中关键酶基因的研究一直是花色分子育种工作的主要研究对象，其中F 3'5 'H基因是蓝色花卉育种的研究热点。
These key enzyme genes in the anthocyanidin synthesis pathway were research objects of flower color molecular breeding work, and F3 '5h was the target gene of blue flower breeding research.
随着萜类吲哚生物碱代谢途径中一些关键酶基因被克隆，使得利用代谢工程在植物细胞中生产这些生物碱成为可能。
With some key enzymes being cloned in the TIAs biosynthetic pathway, it is possible to produce the alkaloids in the plant cell by the metabolic engineering.
随着萜类吲哚生物碱代谢途径中一些关键酶基因被克隆，使得利用代谢工程在植物细胞中生产这些生物碱成为可能。
With some key enzymes being cloned in the TIAs biosynthetic pathway, it is possible to produce the alkaloids in the plant cell by the metabolic engineering.
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