以生物材料表面工程的相关理论为基础,总结出人工植入体表面设计的四种基本思路。
Summarized four kinds of artificial implants surface design methods based on the related theories of biomaterial surface engineering.
通过超声乳化法或囊外摘除法将白内障取出后,医生会将一个透明的人工晶体植入晶状体囊内。
Once the cataract has been removed by either phacoemulsification or extracapsular extraction, a clear artificial lens is implanted into the empty lens capsule.
有了人工视网膜,一张电极片被植入眼中。
With the artificial retina, a sheet of electrodes is implanted in the eye.
但是在某些时候,医生只是单纯将白内障摘除而不植入人工晶体。
In some cases, however, a cataract may be removed without implanting an artificial lens.
他说,先前给史密斯先生植入人工髋关节的那位外科医生,在安装杯状臼时没有放正,有点歪斜。
He said that the surgeon who had implanted Mr. Smith's artificial hip had installed the cup component slightly askew.
芭比娃娃能通过植入的人工智能来呼唤你的名字也是不久之前的事情了吧?
How long before that intelligence is embedded in your Barbie so she can address you by name?
但是,对于金属对金属介面人工髋关节来说,由于设计拙劣或者植入技术不良,球体有时可能会压迫到杯状杯臼的边缘。
But in metal-on-metal hips, either because of poor design or poor implant technique, the ball can sometimes press against the cup's edge.
美国食品和药物管理局已经批准可以为一岁以上的人们植入人工耳蜗,它对尚未学会说话的儿童最有效。
The Food and Drug Administration has approved the use of cochlear implants in people over a year old, and they work best in children who have not yet acquired speech.
通常情况下,在白内障手术过程当中会发生两件事情——医生将浑浊的晶状体摘除,然后植入人工晶体。
Typically, two things happen during cataract surgery - the clouded lens is removed, and a clear artificial lens is implanted.
这有助于确定所植入人工晶体(IOL)的适当大小。
This helps determine the right type of lens implant (intraocular lens, or IOL).
科学家们说,一种由循环系统控制的人工肾脏可能是第一个可植入人体的肾脏设备,可以此来代替捐赠的肾脏和进行透析治疗。
An artificial kidney powered by the circulatory system could be the first implantable device to replace kidney donation and dialysis, scientists say.
这个植入体并不是一个完整的人工眼睛。
一些人工晶体是刚性塑料的,植入之后需要对切口进行缝合。
Some IOLs are rigid plastic and implanted through an incision that requires several stitches (sutures) to close.
当被移植入小鼠,这些人工脂肪比预想的消耗着更多的能量。
When transplanted into mice, the artificial fat consumed even more energy than expected.
鉴于植入金属对金属介面人工髋关节的患者非常多,这可能就意味着美国上万名患者会受到影响。
Given the large number of people who have received metal devices, that could mean thousands of patients in the United States.
外科医生们计划在2011年末首次将这种人工心脏植入人体。
Surgeons plan to perform the first implant in humans in late 2011.
还有一种称为“人工耳蜗”的设备,它需要被植入内耳深处,通常用于天生耳聋,或听力严重丧失的人。
A deep inner-ear hearing device called a cochlear implant typically has been used only for people who are born deaf or those with severe hearing loss.
但是,许多人工晶体是可弯曲的,可以通过小切口植入而无需缝合。
However, many IOLs are flexible, allowing a smaller incision that requires no stitches.
2004年,FDA允许全人工心脏作为心脏移植前的过渡装置,植入数总计已超过900颗。
In 2004, the FDA approved its use as a "bridge" device before a transplant. In all, surgeons have implanted more than 900 man-made hearts.
目的:为观察骨水泥固定型人工关节植入后对股骨远端的影响提供一个理想的动物模型。
OBJECTIVE: To provide an ideal animal model for study the effect on distal femoral shaft after implanting the artificial joint of bone cement.
第一位接受完全植入式人工心率调整器的病人是四十三岁的瑞典人阿恩拉森。
The first patient to receive a fully implantable artificial pacemaker was a 43-year-old Swede called Arne Larsson.
目的为研究骨水泥固定型人工关节植入后对股骨远端的影响提供一个理想的动物模型。
Objective To provide the ideal animal model for studying the effect of the distal femoral shaft after implanting the artificial joint of bone cement.
他的发现带来了人工心律调整器的发明。二十世纪八十年代可植入电击器问世,带动价值数十亿元的心率管理工业兴起。
His findings led to the artificial pacemaker and, in the 1980s, the implantable defibrillator, spawning the multibillion dollar "heart-rhythm management" industry.
2004年,Huffman先生将一块磁铁外科手术般地植入他的指尖里,来学习了解对于耳障患者人工耳蜗植入技术的应用。
In 2004, Mr. Huffman had a magnet surgically inserted into his fingertip to study the utility of cochlear implants for the hearing-impaired.
现在,数码相机平均可以认出20张脸。芭比娃娃能通过植入的人工智能来呼唤你的名字也是不久之前的事情了吧?
Right now, the average digital camera can recognise about 20 different faces. How long before that intelligence is embedded in your Barbie so she can address you by name?
目的比较分析单眼与双眼老年性白内障摘除人工晶状体植入术后双眼视功能恢复状况。
Objective To compare and analyze the functional repair of the binocular vision after monocular and binocular senile cataract extraction with IOL implantation.
背景:临床上对骨水泥型人工关节并发症的研究已经很多,但是目前骨水泥型人工关节植入后对股骨远端影响方面的研究尚缺乏。
BACKGROUND: There are so many researches on complication of artificial joint of bone cement in clinics, but the effect of implanting artificial joint of bone cement on distal femoral shaft is unclear.
使用X线的引导,术者在原先被自身椎间盘占据的空间植入人工椎间盘。
Using X-ray guidance, the surgeon inserts the artificial disc into the space previously occupied by the natural disc.
他说,在植入人工角膜的手术过程中没有发生任何并发症。
No intraoperative complications developed during implantation of the keratoprostheses, he said.
外科植入物人工关节相关标准。
Relevant standards for artificial joint of surgical implants.
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