印度尼西亚，2.16亿人口，是人口占世界第4位的国家。
Indonesia, with 216 million people, is the fourth most populous country in the world.
但是，考虑到人力资本是人口的一个特点，这四个国家都因其具有读写能力的人口占比大而更有优势。
Considering human capital as a characteristic of the population, however, all four countries were advantaged by the large percentages of their populations who could read and write.
你家乡的人口比整个格陵兰岛的人口还多。
There are more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland.
城镇居住人口有史以来第一次超过了农村居住人口。
For the first time in history, more people live in towns than in the country.
由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动（现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易）造成的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。
Additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements—themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.
按照对目前人口趋势的最保守估计，到那时人口将增加约30亿人。
Applying the most conservative estimates to current demographic trends, the human population will increase by about three billion people by then.
尽管在一些地区可能出现了人口压力，世界人口危机是不太可能发生的。
The idea of a world population crisis is therefore unlikely, although population pressure might have arisen in some areas.
世界人口继续增加，但在一些地区人口正在下降。
The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling.
自20世纪90年代以来，人口专家预测人口数量将增长到90亿，然后增长放慢，甚至可能减少。
Since the 1990s, population experts have predicted the number would grow to nine billion before it begins to slow down and possibly decrease.
在19世纪，奴隶贩子使人口锐减，到1877年，奴隶人口减少到111人。
In the nineteenth century slave traders decimated the population, which shrivelled to 111 people by 1877.
人口种族最多样化的州与人口种族最不多样化的州形成了鲜明的对比。
States with the most racially diverse populations stand in stark contrast to those with the least racially diverse populations.
纽曼指出，波特兰的人口与珀斯大致相同，而且它们当时的人口密度相近。
Newman notes that Portland has about the same population as Perth and had a similar population density at the time.
土地不断受到人口数量增加所带来的压力，这些增加的人口需要土地提供食物和养料。
Expanding populations are subjecting the land to increasing pressures to provide them with food and fuel.
他们的迁徙可能是人口增加引起的，这一人口增长是由人们逃离撒哈拉沙漠的干燥或干涸的迁移造成的。
Their migration may have been set in motion by an increase in population caused by a movement of peoples fleeing the desiccation, or drying up, of the Sahara.
根据美国人口普查局的数据，2018年，65岁及以上的人口占比16%，较去年增长了3.2%。
The share of the population 65 and older was 16% in 2018, up 3.2% from the prior year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
那里是世界上大多数人口居住的地方，也是未来几十年人口增长最多的地方。
It is there that most of the world's population lives and it is there the population growth over the next decades will be the greatest.
在美国，移民在人口中所占比例每增加一个百分点，本土出生的人口生活水平就会提高0.05%。
In America, a one-percentage point increase in the proportion of immigrants in the population made the native-born 0.05% better off.
这座城市一直以来都有大量的外国出生人口（1990年比例为26.5%），进一步增强了人口多样性。哈佛大学和伯克利大学的经济学家认为，这预示着良好的流动性。
The city had a large foreign-born population (26.5 percent in 1990), leading to broader diversity, which, the Harvard and Berkeley economists say, is a good predictor of mobility.
为了做出更准确的人口预测，人口统计学家必须比现在更多地了解生育率的社会和经济决定因素。
To develop more accurate population forecasts, demographers have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic determinants of fertility.
这是一座移民城市——该市如今38%的人口为外来人口——移民以及他们的子代在美国经历了显著的向社会上层流动。
This is a city of immigrants 38 percent of the city's population today is foreign-born and immigrants and their children have historically experienced significant upward mobility in America.
在Drindian帝国，人口普查每年进行一次，以确定每个村庄的人口。
In the Drindian Empire, censuses were conducted annually to determine the population of each village.
从1980年的人口普查中可以看出，随着美国东北部和中西部的人口增长接近停滞，地区间的竞争越来越激烈。
Emerging from the 1980 census is the picture of a nation developing more and more regional competition, as population growth in the Northeast and Midwest reaches a near standstill.
在人口仍然年轻化的美国，它目前占总人口增长的40%，而在快速老龄化的西欧，这一比例约为90%。
In still-fertile America it currently accounts for about 40% of total population growth, and in fast-ageing western Europe for about 90%.
美国一直是一个流动性很强的国家，但美国人口普查局的最新数据显示，美国的人口流动率已降至有记录以来的最低水平。
The US has always been a remarkably mobile country, but new data from the Census Bureau indicate that mobility has reached its lowest level in recorded history.
根据最新的人口普查，中国有14.1178亿人口。
According to the latest census, China has a population of 1,411.78 million.
城市人口的比例远远高于工业人口的比例。
The percentage of people living in cities is much higher than the percentage working in industry.
盐城有800多万人口，是江苏省第二大人口城市。
Yancheng has the second largest population of more than 8 million in Jiangsu Province.
中国是世界人口最多的国家，有11亿，约占世界总人口的四分之一。
China is the world's most populous country with a population of 1.1 billion, which makes up approximately a quarter of the world population.
在50年前，日本却面临着另一个人口危机：人口激增。
Yet 50 years ago Japan faced a demographic crisis of another sort: a population explosion.
在50年前，日本却面临着另一个人口危机：人口激增。
Yet 50 years ago Japan faced a demographic crisis of another sort: a population explosion.
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