交叉骨圆形描绘两根骨头交叉放置的图形，通常画在骷髅下面，象征危险或死亡。
A representation of two bones placed crosswise, usually under a skull, symbolizing danger or death.
最初粗糙地刻在墓碑上的骷髅与交叉的大腿骨图形，已为带翅膀的天使所代替。
The skull - and - crossbones crudely carved on the first tombstones was replaced by a winged cherub.
对前交叉韧带重建失败模型的评估显示导致重建失败的最常见的原因是股骨骨隧道建立不恰当。
Critical evaluations of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction failure modes have shown that the most common cause for failure is aberrant femoral tunnel placement.
目的：探讨新鲜异体和二步冷冻保存同种异体骨前交叉韧带(acl)骨移植后排斥反应的差异。
Objective: To study the difference in rejection response between fresh anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) allograft and two step cryopreserved ACL allograft after transplantation in rabbits.
真正的英国同那种头戴黑色圆顶硬礼帽、手持辊轴伞的绅士们是无缘的，它倒更接近于那种海盗旗帜上画的骷髅和交叉大腿骨形象。
The real England has not to do with gentlemen in bowler hats and rolled umbrellas. It has more to do with the skull mad crossbones.
结论：与应用髌腱重建时的骨-腱-骨的重建方式不同，应用半腱肌腱重建前交叉韧带时末端的形成过程是形成一个新的末端。
Conclusion It is different from the method by using bone-patella tendon-bone graft, the process of reconstruction of ACL using semitendinosus tendon needs to form a new insertion.
方法：应用小腿内侧皮瓣交叉移位修复对侧小腿骨外露。
Method: leg medial skin flap cross transposition was used for repairing contra-lateral leg bone exposure.
结论：小腿内侧皮瓣交叉移位修复对侧小腿骨外露是安全有效的方法。
Conclusion: leg medial skin flap cross transposition is a very effective and safe method for repairing contra-later - al leg bone exposure.
目的探讨自体半腱肌、股薄肌腱中间打结、骨栓嵌入挤压固定法在关节镜下重建前交叉韧带(ACL)的可行性。
Objective To study the feasibility of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using semitendinosus and gracilis tendons knot and bone lock bolt implant fixation under the arthroscope.
方法应用小腿内侧皮瓣交叉移位修复对侧小腿骨外露。
Methods Bone exposure of leg was repaired by use opposed medial crural flap.
目的：研究带骨块的肌腱和肌腱结移植物嵌压固定法重建前交叉韧带的初始固定效果及组织学转归。
Purpose: To investigate the initial fixation effect and histological outcome of anterior cruciate ligament ( ACL) reconstruction with tendon knots and bone-tendon autograft implant fixation.
本系统仍以中国人骨成熟度评价标准(CHN记分法)为依据，是医学以及图像处理等多种学科的交叉产物。
This system is still based on The Standard of Estimating Skeletal Maturity for Chinese (Method of CHN Scoring). It is a joint production of iatrology and technology of image processing, etc.
结论交叉韧带止点撕脱骨折早期手术效果良好，实质断裂骨-膑腱-骨重建效果较好，直接缝合效果较差。
Conclusion the effect of early operative treatment for tear off ligament fractures is fine and the effect for bone patellar tendon bone reconstruction is better than that of direct stitching.
结果43例膝关节骨挫伤患者中，34例伴有交叉韧带损伤，9例不伴有交叉韧带损伤。
Results in all 43 cases of bone contusion, 34 cases were complicated with cruciate ligament injury, non-cruciate ligament injury in 9 cases.
结论：肌腱结在骨性隧道内的嵌压具有良好的生物力学性能，可以满足前交叉韧带重建的生物力学需要。
Conclusion:ACL reconstruction by knot-impinged double-strand hamstring tendon has satisfactory biomechanical properties in vitro and is an available method to repair the injury of ACL.
目的探讨多孔性三维立体结构生物材料—重组和异种骨（RBX）在运动性前交叉韧带断裂后进行重建过程中的应用效果。
Objective To investigate the effect of recombined bone xenografts(RBX) on the healing of tendon to bone through the way of imageology, histology.
目的：为避免同种异体移植骨的污染，减少感染及交叉感染的危险，总结了全军骨科研究所综合骨库移植骨制备情况，特别对植骨污染情况进行了调查。
Objective: To avoid the potential danger of infection and cross-infection of the bone allograft transplantation, the experience of banking bone allografts was introduced in this paper.
目的：观察兔异体骨-前交叉韧带-骨移植重建后交叉韧带(PCL)术后移植物的组织学转归。
Objective to observe the histological and immunohistochemical changes in the reconstructed posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) with bone-anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) -bone allograft in rabbits.
方法：在18例新鲜膝关节标本上，标出关节内交叉韧带重建点的位置，并测量其距离和测骨髌韧带骨复合体的髌韧带长度。
Methods: the location of the reconstructed cruciate ligament and the bone patellar ligament bone (b PL b) were measured on 18 knees of fresh cadavers.
目的：评价自体骨-髌韧带-骨重建后交叉韧带的效果，为临床治疗提供借鉴。
Objective: to evaluate the results of posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction using bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft and to provide a consensus regarding treatment of PCL injuries.
结论CT重建，立体显示膝关节骨损伤状况，能间接提示交叉韧带损伤，MRI则对韧带及关节软骨、半月板损伤及隐性骨折显示较佳。
Conclusion ct reconstruction can show knee joint trauma three-dimensionally which can refer to cross ligament trauma indirectly and MRI can show ligament, joint cartilage and meniscus more clearly.
结论小腿内侧皮瓣交叉移位修复对侧小腿骨外露是安全有效的方法。
All flaps survived completely. Conclusion Opposed medial crural flap is an appropriate treatment for bone exposure of leg.
目的探讨自体骨髓间充质干细胞对促进兔前交叉韧带重建后腱骨愈合的影响。
Objective to study the effect of autologous bone mesenchymal stem cell (bMSC) transplantation on tendon-bone healing after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.
目的探讨自体骨髓间充质干细胞对促进兔前交叉韧带重建后腱骨愈合的影响。
Objective to study the effect of autologous bone mesenchymal stem cell (bMSC) transplantation on tendon-bone healing after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.
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