运用经济学中效应最大化的原理，分析了人才产生区域性流动的内在机制。
Using the principle of maximization of effect in economy, this article built a model of talents regional flow, through comparing the effect before and behind the flow decision.
不论采用何种方法考核，都会有晕轮效应、情感效应、趋中效应等不良后果的产生。
Whatever method of assessment is adopted, bad consequence will produce, such as blur effect, emotion effect and echo effect.
如果这个想法被证实，则首先要将其合成为用以理解地球碳循环和其在气候中效应的计算机模型。
If that idea is confirmed, it will need to be incorporated into the computer models used to understand the Earth's carbon cycle and its effect on the climate.
它的表面已经被二氧化碳的海洋加热烘干，被失控的温室效应困在燃烧的死亡陷阱中。
Its surface has been cooked and dried by an ocean of carbon dioxide, trapped in the burning death grip of a runaway greenhouse effect.
在不熟悉的环境中，人们经常在陌生的床上睡不着觉，这种现象被称为“初夜”效应。
That people often experience trouble sleeping in a different bed in unfamiliar surroundings is a phenomenon known as the "first-night" effect.
但在一项新的研究中，研究人员首次证明了这种效应是如何在大脑中出现的。
But in a new study, researchers demonstrated for the first time how this effect occurs in the brain.
在一项新的研究中，研究人员首次证明了这种效应是如何在大脑中出现的。
In a new study, researchers demonstrated for the first time how this effect occurs in the brain.
在组织高层中，女性的稀缺可能只是代表了在连续层级中持续甚至是逐渐减少的劣势的累积效应。
Women's scarcity in top organizational ranks may simply represent the cumulative effect of a constant—or even decreasing—disadvantage at successive hierarchical levels.
此外，当你在复杂系统中处理小尺度效应，你不得不让自己准备好面对可能的样本错误。
Furthermore, when you are dealing with small effect sizes in complex systems, you have to prepare yourself for the possibility of sampling error.
然而眼下，在我们的软件、在线社区、网站、甚至在我们的IT系统中，对于如何利用网络效应和反馈机制，我们还缺乏具体的细节。
For now however, we're lacking concrete specifics on how to leverage network effects and feedback loops in our software, online communities, Web sites, and even our it systems.
第二个缺点就是在请愿者中的“点击和发送效应”：一种数量产生质量的理念。
A second drawback is the "click and send effect" among petition gatherers: the notion that quantity beats quality.
在认知心理学中，这个被称为“凸显”效应。
In cognitive psychology, this is called the "pop out" effect.
紧密耦合服务趋向于在系统中带来连锁效应，因为一个更改可能会导致需要实现另一个更改。
Tightly coupled services tend to cause a ripple effect in the system, as one change cascades to require another change.
研究者认为，这种效应在女性中更为明显，因为她们往往对自己身体特定部位的外貌更为敏感。
The effect could be more pronounced in women as they tend to be more sensitive to the appearance of particular parts of their bodies, the researchers believe.
这种方式使用了新闻业中著名的“瀑布效应”，新闻作者试图让他们的读者即时知道他们的报道的主题。
This approach makes use of the "waterfall effect" well-known in journalism where writers try to give their readers an instant idea about the topic they're reporting.
它会从大气中吸收CO2，减弱了温室效应，从而降低了地球的温度。
This would have sucked CO2 out of the atmosphere, weakening the greenhouse effect and thus lowering global temperatures.
由此就可以产生温室效应，阻止热量散射回宇宙中。
This in turn could create a "greenhouse effect" that would stop heat from radiating back into space.
“姓氏效应”在实际生活中也得到了广泛的应用。
甲烷在大气中不断积聚的这种效应将成为更多科学研究的重点，从而招致越来越多环境政策的争论。
The effect of this steady accumulation of CH4 in the atmosphere will become the focus of more scientific study, and, increasingly, environmental policy debate.
这可能是长达2.5亿年的火山活动间歇所引发的，那意味着更少的二氧化碳被排放到大气中，温室效应也降低了。
This may have been triggered by a 250-million-year lull in volcanic activity, which would have meant less carbon dioxide being pumped into the atmosphere, and a reduced greenhouse effect.
过去的实验已证实，施加恒定电场于火焰上会产生较小的效应，而Cademartiri在工作中采用振荡电场得到了更显著的效应。
Previous experiments have shown that applying a constant electric field created small effects on flames, but Cademartiri's work used an oscillating electric field to greater effect.
这主要是因为Caspi等人消除了在行为遗传学中普遍流行的困境：效应小且不可复制。
Primarily this was because Caspi et al. addressed a problem that had been quite prevalent in behavioral genetics: small and non-reproducible effects.
这种效应出现在九项不同试验中，涉及一千多位受试者。
The effect shows up across nine different experiments, involving more than a thousand subjects.
如此来看，天然气中甲烷的温室效应可能快速超过煤炭燃烧产生二氧化碳对气候的影响。
Figured that way, the climate effect of methane from natural gas would quickly outpace the climate effect of carbon dioxide from burning coal.
第三，它不会在不重要的任务中扩散其生化效应。
Third, it would not dissipate its biochemical effort on non-essential tasks.
他们将是多米诺效应中的下一批倒下者。
在北极，反馈最强的莫过于海冰和积雪，米勒说，他是第四纪科学评论杂志中关于过去“北极的放大效应”一文的主要作者。
The most powerful of feedbacks in the Arctic is sea ice and snow cover, said Miller, the lead author on a paper about past "Arctic amplification" in the journal Quaternary Science Reviews.
在最复杂的环境中，单个服务可能会存在连锁效应，导致不相关的服务和子系统崩溃，如图7中所示的场景。
In more complex environments, a single service can have cascading effects and can cause unrelated services and subsystems to crash, a scenario depicted in Figure 7.
因为人们已在三个灵长类生物间发现了这种效应。最近的是在一个关于黑猩猩的研究中，它提出这种效应有进化论的根基。
Because this effect has been observed in three primate species, most recently in a study of chimpanzees, it suggests this effect has evolutionary roots.
因为人们已在三个灵长类生物间发现了这种效应。最近的是在一个关于黑猩猩的研究中，它提出这种效应有进化论的根基。
Because this effect has been observed in three primate species, most recently in a study of chimpanzees, it suggests this effect has evolutionary roots.
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