对所有行业中最具专利意识的行业——半导体行业的研究表明，企业不一定会随着专利申请活动的增加而变得更具创新性。
Studies of the most patent-conscious business of all—the semiconductor industry—suggest that firms do not necessarily become more innovative as they increase their patenting activity.
1896年，22岁的马可尼在英国申请了他的第一项专利，1937年，他在意大利去世。在此期间，马可尼是电子通信领域每一项重大创新的中心人物。
Between 1896, when he applied for his first patent in England at the age of 22, and his death in Italy in 1937, Marconi was at the center of every major innovation in electronic communication.
通过衡量每个人占有的专利数量，他们甚至发现更平等的国家更具创新性。
They even found that more equal countries are more innovative, as measured by patents earned per person.
在HTC的一份声明中，称其“非常珍惜专利权及其执行，但也将决心捍卫自身的技术创新。”
In a statement, HTC said that it "values patent rights and their enforcement but is also committed to defending its own technology innovations."
适时的专利授权期能够在激励企业技术创新和增加社会剩余之间取得均衡。
Optimal patent grand period can reach equilibrium between motivating technology innovation and increasing social surplus.
HTC表示，该公司“尊重专利权及其使用，但也致力于捍卫自主技术创新”。
HTC says it "values patent rights and their enforcement, but is also committed to defending its own technology innovations".
第二部分从理论和实证的角度论证了技术创新与专利制度的关系。
The second part demonstrates the relationship between technology innovation and patent system by means of theories and particulars.
本文把企业知识产权战略分为企业技术创新战略、专利战略、技术标准战略和品牌战略。
The intellectual property strategy into business enterprises to technological innovation strategy, patent strategy, technical standards strategy and brand strategy.
因此，开展广西蔗糖业技术创新中的专利战略研究，具有十分重要的现实意义。
Therefore, patent strategy study in Guangxi's Sugar-cane industry technical innovation is of great practical significance.
发明专利——适合技术创新水平较高或无形状构造的技术改进项目并能带来进步。
Invention Patent — suitable for higher innovation in technique or amorphism structure's technique amelioration and bring progress.
所生产的多项产品填补国内空白，先后获省级以上技术创新及科技进步奖，获多项国家专利。
A number of our products have filled the domestic gap, and successively won technological innovation and advancement award above the provincial level and lots of national patents.
本文分析了专利文献的特点，技术创新和发明创造的关系。
This text has analysed the characteristic of the patent documentation, Technological innovation innovation and relation invented and created.
然后通过劳动理论、人格理论和激励理论的探讨说明了专利制度对技术创新的支持具有充足的正当性。
Then patent system supporting technical innovation has powerful validity by means of labor theory, personality theory and prompting theory.
专利可以推动技术创新，因为他们迫使发明家设计出新的解决方法。
Patents can advance technological innovation because they force inventors to devise new workarounds.
从专利、商业秘密、标准与反垄断以及知识产权的国际保护分别论述了环境技术创新的过程中存在的相关应用问题。
From patents, trade secrets, standards, anti-monopoly and the international protection of intellectual property, discuss on the relevant application of the innovation of environment technology.
在对模型进行量化的基础上，分析技术创新速度与企业获得专利权、企业成本结构与专利社会效益之间的内在联系。
On the basis of quantitative analysis the writer has discovered intrinsic relations between the pace of technology innovation and patent property, between cost structure and patent' economy value.
为了激励技术创新，专利保护水平越来越高。
The patent protection level is getting higher and higher to drive the technological innovation.
专利；发明专利；职务发明；技术创新。
Patent; Innovation patent; Duty innovation; Technological innovation.
对技术创新激励机制进行系统地研究，从专利制度、奖励制度和合约制度三个方面研究了技术创新激励。
This article does research on the incentive mechanism for the technology innovation, which includes patent system, awarding institution and contract institution.
当选择对主要的创新成果不采取专利保护时，创立期公司通常会引用成本考虑因素来进行解释，而实际的专利投入成本要明显高于先前文字记录中的估算。
When choosing not to patent major innovations, early-stage companies often cite to cost considerations, and report substantially higher patenting costs than the prior literature has estimated.
主要研究了基于专利权法律界定下的技术创新分类和技术创新产权关系。
This paper mainly discussed the classification and the relationship between ownership and management technological innovation on the basis of definition of patent right law.
本文研究制度对技术创新的影响，从激励制度、协调制度、企业家制度、专利制度和学习制度等方面研究对技术创新政策的影响。
This paper analyzes the influence of institution on technology innovation from incentive institution, cooperative institution, entrepreneur institution, patent institution and learning institution.
而我国企业由于对专利工作不太重视，使得中国企业在技术研发和技术创新中始终受到国际专利巨头的制约。
But our enterprises are not attaching much importance to the patent job, which cause Chinese enterprise always leashed by international patent magnate in the technology research and innovation.
如果关键专利引进，迫使技术创新的限制，为什么争论的3d打印专利继续吗？
If key patents introduce constraints that force technological innovation, why does the controversy over 3d-printing patents continue?
技术创新法制主要涉及专利法和相关竞争法。
The legal system of technological innovation mainly involves the patent law and competition law concerned.
专利制度对激励技术创新有十分重要的意义。
在无专利竞赛下，通过对不同市场结构下企业R& D动力的比较，本文认为竞争性市场结构有利于激励企业的技术创新。
The view that competitive market structure is most helpful to motivate R&D is verified by this paper by comparing different market structures without R&D rivalry.
在无专利竞赛下，通过对不同市场结构下企业R& D动力的比较，本文认为竞争性市场结构有利于激励企业的技术创新。
The view that competitive market structure is most helpful to motivate R&D is verified by this paper by comparing different market structures without R&D rivalry.
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