修复受损伤的膝盖是一件很复杂的事情，因为关节上的软骨是很难再生的，在一些情况下对关节进行整体更换是唯一可行的办法。
Fixing damaged knees is tricky because the form of cartilage found in the joints does not easily regenerate and in some cases total joint replacement is the only option.
捐赠者的细胞会从气管上剥去，而只剩下软骨支架，随后在其上植入从受移植者者骨髓中采集到的干细胞。
The donated tracheas were stripped of the donors' cells — leaving only the cartilage scaffold — and then reseeded with stem cells derived from the recipients' own bone marrow.
拟菱形藻能够释放软骨藻酸，这个本领确实可怕。它所释放的软骨藻酸附在铁上，能够被藻类再吸收。
Pseudonitzschia appears to benefit from its ability to produce domoic acid, which binds with iron and can then be reabsorbed by the algae.
水晶骨骼与非水晶骨骼是不同的，它们在骨骼上拥有一层柔软的软骨涂层。
Crystalline bones are different in that they host a soft coating of cartilage on top of the bone itself.
耳廓由耳廓软骨和覆盖其上的皮肤组成。
The pinna consists of the auricular cartilages and the skin that overlies them.
目的分析探讨骨或软骨片修复上鼓室外壁，治疗粘连性耳聋耳鸣的效果。
Objective Explore effective of bone or cartilage slice blanket graft lateral attic wall reconstruction for tinnitus and deafness by adhesion.
目的探讨在筋膜上培养软骨细胞修复关节软骨大面积缺损的能力和生物特性。
Objective To study the biological characteristic and potential of chondrocytes grafting cultured on fascia in repairing large defect of articular cartilage in rabbits.
外耳道由软骨(包括耳廓软骨和环形软骨)和特化的皮肤被覆其上。
The auditory canal consists of cartilages (both auricular and annular) and the specialized skin that lines it.
鼻中隔与上外侧软骨连接处通常为10到15度。
The junction between the septum and upper lateral cartilage is normally 10 to 15 degrees.
将耳甲腔软骨缝合于乳突骨膜上，使耳廓和乳突的距离缩小。
The back of concha cartilage was fixed to the mastoid periost to decrease the cranioauricular angle.
上外侧软骨尾端与外侧脚的头侧端相交处为软骨间交界区。
Caudally the junction of the upper lateral cartilages with the cephalic edge of the lateral crus defines the scroll area.
结果纤维软骨细胞于羊膜上牢固粘附，3天开始增殖，2周时已有大量细胞生长于羊膜上。
Results Fibrocartilage cells attached to amnion closely and begin proliferate after 3d, 2 weeks after had lots of cells proliferate onto amnion.
在髋臼周围的软骨中，上唇是薄弱环节。
The labrum is a thin ring of cartilage that lines the acetabulum, or hip socket.
图下部是软骨，其上是由间叶细胞组成的原始间质，左侧是胚胎癌最有特点的原始细胞。
At the bottom is a focus of cartilage. Above this is a primitive mesenchymal stroma and to the left a focus of primitive cells most characteristic for embryonal carcinoma.
骨性穹隆由一对鼻骨和上颌骨额突构成，好似一个支架，支撑着鼻上部和上外侧软骨。
Consisting of the paired nasal bones and the ascending frontal process of the maxilla, the vault ACTS as a cantilever, supporting the upper nose and the upper lateral cartilages.
在细胞表面标志上，年轻与成年兔形成层及软骨组织表现较多具软骨分化潜力之细胞标志。
For the mesenchymal stem cell marker profiles, cambium layer and cartilage layer all expressed higher chondroprogenitor related marker profiles.
目的在磁共振分区的基础上，探讨T2图在健康膝关节软骨不同区域的表现和运用。
Objective To evaluate T2 mapping of the healthy knee articular cartilage in different subregions using a magnetic resonance segmentation.
结果蚕丝三维支架上滴加软骨细胞悬液后，软骨细胞在不规则轻微漂动和缓慢下沉过程中粘附在蚕丝上，1～2天后完全贴壁。
Results The chondrocytes were adhered to silks slowly after chondrocytes were seeded into silk scaffolds and cells fixed on silks well 1 or 2 days later.
目的：研究环状软骨上喉部分切除术后的嗓音声学特征。
Objective: To study the acoustic features of speech and voice after supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCPL).
关节炎会产生疼痛浮肿，也会限制在一个或者多个关节上的运动。它也会牵涉到软骨的损坏。
Arthritis produces pain, swelling and limited movement in one or more joints. It involves the breakdown of cartilage.
并在这基础上，把骨髓基质干细胞与生物支架材料复合培养，在体外构建工程软骨和软骨下骨修复体。
Then, on this basis, the bone marrow stromal cells were cultured with the scaffold biomaterials, and the engineering cartilage and subchondral bone restorations were constructed in vitro.
结果：建立了包括膝关节所涉及的几乎所有骨骼、软骨、半月板等基本力学结构的模型，模型形态逼真，能在力学性质上很好地模拟膝关节。
Results:The model included knee bone, cartilage, meniscus and other basic mechanical structure. The shape of the model was lifelike and mechanical properties could be well simulated on the knee.
近年来，我国进境动物软骨的数量随着国际上对硫酸软骨素需求量的增加而增加。
As the demand for chondroitin sulfate is grow in international market, so is the amount of our country's imported animal cartilage in recent years.
结论：在大鼠髁突软骨发育中，各信号通路蛋白在时间、空间上差异性表达，共同形成复杂的信号传递网络。
Conclusion: This study indicated that during rat condylar development, differential proteins involved in signal transduction pathways expressed spatially and temporally.
方法对2006 ~ 2009年间27例中耳胆脂瘤患者，利用软骨和混合骨粉行上鼓室乳突填塞术的手术方法、手术结果、术腔情况作回顾性分析。
METHODS The clinical data of 27 patients with cholesteatoma who underwent mastoid obliteration with autologous mixed bone pate from 2006 to 2009 were retrospectively studied.
方法对2006 ~ 2009年间27例中耳胆脂瘤患者，利用软骨和混合骨粉行上鼓室乳突填塞术的手术方法、手术结果、术腔情况作回顾性分析。
METHODS The clinical data of 27 patients with cholesteatoma who underwent mastoid obliteration with autologous mixed bone pate from 2006 to 2009 were retrospectively studied.
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