这次火山喷发在上层大气中留下了一个薄薄的尘土层。
The eruption has left a thin veil of dust in the upper atmosphere.
这就是为什么我们谈论'喷流'的上层大气。
This is why we talk about the 'jet stream' in the upper atmosphere.
这些火焰造成了对流漏斗,把许多微粒抛向上层大气。
These fires create convection funnels, and throw a lot of particles into the upper atmosphere.
不过,他们至少还有三年半的时间收集上层大气动力的有效数据。
They will have at least three and a half more years, though, to gather good data on upper atmospheric dynamics.
当水在上层大气中凝固,会形成细微的,扁平的,六面体形状的冰晶。
As water freezes in the upper atmosphere, small, flat, six-sided, ice crystals might be formed.
但在地球的上层大气之中,闪电不会采取从天空传到地球的传统形式。
But in the upper atmosphere of Earth would not take the form that traditional lightning passing from sky to Earth assumes.
埃默特表明,越来越多的二氧化碳进入上层大气方式可能发挥了异常作用。
Emmert suggests that the increasing amounts of carbon dioxide making its way into the upper atmosphere might have played a role in the anomaly.
太阳活动增加将使更多的紫外线到达地球,紫外线能使相对较冷的上层大气变暖。
Increased solar activity will allow more ultraviolet rays to reach earth, that can warm the relatively colder upper atmosphere.
对于第一种方式,在上层大气注入阳光反射硫盐酸气溶胶是一个相对便宜、简单、快捷的选择。
Of the first variety, injecting sunlight-reflecting sulphate aerosols into the upper atmosphere is a relatively cheap, easy and quick option.
臭氧流失的原因,科学家说是因为冷空气长时间持续盘旋在北极地区的上层大气中。
The reason for the loss, say scientists is that cold weather persisted for a long time in the Arctic region's upper atmosphere.
科学家拍摄到“向上的闪电”,一种十分罕见的现象——暴风雨中的电流向上层大气流动。
Scientists have photographed "upwards lightning", a rarely-seen phenomenon where electricity from storms flows into the upper atmosphere.
当静电从地球传递到到她的兄弟——行星x上时,就在地球的上层大气中引起了灿烂的闪电现象。
The static electricity passes from the Earth to her brother, and causes fantastic lightning displays in his upper atmosphere.
译文:来自太阳的大部分能量都不会到达地球的表面,这种能量或者被上层大气中的气体反射或吸收。
Much of the energy that comes from the Sun never reaches the Earth's surface. It is either reflected or absorbed by the gases in the upper atmosphere.
在大气层上,蓝色的部分表示上层大气(包括中间层、热层、电离层、外逸层),它们渐渐消逝到外空间的黑暗中。
Above the stratosphere, blue layers mark the upper atmosphere (including the mesosphere, thermosphere, ionosphere, and exosphere) as it gradually fades into the blackness of outer space.
1991年,菲律宾的品纳士玻火山爆发不到一年,上层大气中的自然硫酸盐微粒就使全球气温降低了0.5摄氏度。
Natural sulphate particles in the upper atmosphere lowered global temperatures by 0.5 degrees Celsius in less than a year following the eruption of Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines in 1991.
气候变化的10项指标中包括船只进行的海平面上升测量,气象气球对上层大气温度的测量以及对冰川融化进行的实地调查。
The 10 indicators of climate change include measurements of sea level rise taken from ships, the temperature of the upper atmosphere taken from weather balloons and field surveys of melting glaciers.
NASA和其他国家已着手研究防止这类失控的卫星坠落的新课题,而这颗前上层大气研究卫星在此之前建造并发射。
UARS was built and launched before NASA and other nations started new programs that prevent this type of uncontrolled crashes of satellite.
周日发生在复活节岛上的日全食,月亮将太阳覆盖了起来,只有太阳上层大气所形成的一圈微弱的白色圆环或称日冕处于可见状态。
During Sunday's total solar eclipse, the moon covered the sun over Easter Island, so that only the faint, white ring of the sun's upper atmosphere, or corona, was visible.
一项研究表明,以牙科麻醉剂“笑气”之名著称的氧化亚氮,已取代氟氯烃,成为上层大气中的臭氧最强有力的破坏物。
Nitrous oxide, better known as the dental anaesthetic "laughing gas", has replaced CFCs as the most potent destroyer of ozone in the upper atmosphere, a study has shown.
地面上处于本影位置的观测者可以看到月球将太阳整个覆盖住,时间长达几分钟,其时只有太阳微弱的上层大气或称为日冕依然处于可见状态。
On the ground, viewers in the full shadow's path-aka the path of totality-see the moon cover the sun's disk for several minutes. Only the sun's faint upper atmosphere, or corona, remains visible.
通过平均法计算是行不通的,即不能将热力在密实、温暖、潮湿的底层大气层中辐射的方式,与在稀薄、寒冷、干燥的上层大气层中的辐射方式混为一谈。
You can't work with an average, squashing together the way heat radiation goes through the dense, warm, humid lower atmosphere with the way it goes through the thin, cold, dry upper atmosphere.
在大气层的上层,它会燃烧。
极光是由地球大气上层的气体分子与来自太阳的高能带电粒子相互作用产生的。
Aurorae are caused by the interaction between energetic charged particles from the sun and gas molecules in the upper atmosphere of the Earth.
在航行的途中,他一路建立起了许多叫做磁力计的装置,以检测大气上层的电流状况。
As he travelled, he set up instruments called magnetometers to measure electric currents in the upper atmosphere.
TC4工程将研究出关于含冰卷云的各种资料,这种云层是在大气上层中通过受热量驱使或对流的暴风雨变化过程中形成的,而此暴风雨也是与热带暖水海洋上空的状况密切相关。
The TC4 project will generate new data on the icy cirrus clouds that are formed in the upper atmosphere by heat-driven, or convective, storm systems that coalesce over warm waters in the tropics.
太阳的带电粒子与地球上层的大气相撞,促使氧和氮原子获得能量,然后以极光的形式释放出来。
Auroras occur when charged particles from the sun collide with Earth's upper atmosphere, causing atoms of oxygen and nitrogen to gain energy and then release it in the form of light.
此外在没有降雨的时候,颗粒物通常会停留在大气上层,而不会下降到街道路面的高度。
And, when the weather is not rainy, particles usually stay lofted in the air and do not reach street level.
此外在没有降雨的时候,颗粒物通常会停留在大气上层,而不会下降到街道路面的高度。
And, when the weather is not rainy, particles usually stay lofted in the air and do not reach street level.
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