公约的另一目的是减轻耻辱和歧视，因为耻辱和歧视通常造成残疾人被排斥在教育、雇用、卫生及其它服务之外。

The Convention also aims to reduce stigma and discrimination, which are often reasons why people with disabilities are excluded from education, employment and health and other services.

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而即便被允许进入，黑人也常常需要面对各种歧视，如强制携带自己单独使用的餐具、被单及牙刷，又如须由黑人护理，如无在职黑人护士则需付费雇用。

If they were, they frequently had to face such indignities as being forced to bring their own eating utensils, sheets, and toothbrushes and to pay for a black nurse if none was on staff.[14]

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