是指在计划经济时期下,劳动者个人对养老保险不作任何投保,养老金由国家承诺。然而,在体制转型时由于实行了个人账户,这些人没有个人账户资金的积累,所以国家必须对这些人的养老金进行偿还。在中国被称为“隐性债务”,智利称其为“转制成本”。
...隐性债务;责任主体;企业责任 The abstract article from the standard government responsibility, rem[gap=407]key word: Old-age insurance; Recessive debt; Responsibility main body; Enterprise responsibility ..
基于164个网页-相关网页
...们缴费动力的 不足导致社会统筹账户基金严重缺失, 再加上该制度在转轨过程中面临着偿还巨 额隐性债务(implicit pension debt,IPD)的压力,社会统筹账户向个人账户 “透支”现象严重,因此,社会统筹账户基金和个人账户基金的双重缺失风险...
基于44个网页-相关网页
直接隐性债务 Direct Implicit Liabilities
隐性养老金债务 Implicit pension debt ; IPD
年代初隐性养老金债务 implicit pension debt ; IPD
·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
在新旧制度转换中,产生了许多问题,其中隐性债务是最迫切需要解决的问题。
Many problems have come up during the transforming period, among which hidden debt is one demanding the most concern.
在新旧制度转换中,产生了许多新问题,其中,隐性债务解决的需要最为迫切。
The transition has brought out many new problems, among which the implicit pension debt needs to be solved most urgently.
目前我国是用社会统筹基金来解决隐性债务,此举不但难以奏效,而且引起了一系列难题,使得新制度难以为继。
Nowadays the social collective fund is used to solve the problem, which not only has taken no good effect but also given birth to a series of di...
应用推荐