单独来看，除吸烟以外，这些致病习惯的危害都很小。
Individually (except for smoking) these risks are quite small.
膀胱癌是人类泌尿系统最常见的恶性肿瘤，除吸烟外职业暴露是其最主要的病因。
Bladder cancer is the most common malignant tumor of the urinary tract. Occupational exposures are the most risk factors for bladder cancer besides smoking.
除吸烟外，男性肺癌还与肺部疾患史和家族肿瘤史关系密切，而女性则有所不同。结果还表明新鲜蔬菜可降低肺癌危险性，绿茶也有这种倾向。
Besides smoking, respiratory system diseases history and family tumor history were also important risk factors in male, but it was not so in female.
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