导致上覆土层的破裂的因素有基岩断层位错类型、断层面倾角、断层位错量及上覆土层的厚度与分布状况等。
The form and state of overlaying soil rupture depend on the types of the fault and its dip-slip angle and size of dislocation, and the thickness of overlaying soil and its distribution.
断层位错运动是地壳形变与密度变化耦合运动的特殊形式。
The fault dislocation and movement is a special form of the coupling movement between the crustal deformation and density change.
在相同的断层位错作用下，不同穿越角度的埋地管线的最大轴向压应变十分接近。
When the fault displacement is same, the maximum axial compressive strain of the buried pipeline with different crossing Angle is very close.
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