银行种类规模和银行失败之间没有明显的联系。
No clear link exists between the size or type of firm and failure.
资本种类中最能保证银行系统的是股本,因为其可以直接吸收损失,为银行系统所遭受的冲击起到缓冲作用。
The best sort of capital to ensure a stable banking system is equity, because it directly absorbs losses and can thus cushion against systemic shocks.
然而另一种类型的银行票据却于文艺复兴时期在意大利出现。
Another form of deposit receipt, however, emerged in the Banks of Renaissance Italy.
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