达坂，读音dá bǎn，汉语词语，两种语义： 1、指“山顶的隘口”，源于瓦剌（属广义蒙古族而称卫拉特蒙古）语音dabaya(n)。因为元明清时期瓦剌诸部落游牧于西域并统治之，瓦剌人建立的和硕特汗国曾统治青藏高原，达坂名称流行于新疆、西藏阿里地区、青海、甘肃等地。 2、指“山岭”，源于狭义蒙古族的语言。
冰达坂-夏热嘎断裂呈北西西向贯通研究区。
Bingdaban-Xiarega Fault runs through this area in northwest-west orientation.
以冰达坂断裂为分界线，分别属于两大板块的增生带。
Bingdaban fault is boundary, each other belong to hyperplasia belt of two plates.
中国已知的宝石级钠柱石矿床仅有一处，位于新疆阿克陶县苏巴什达坂北其依达克附近。
The sole gem marialite deposit in China is located at the western foot of Mount Muztagh, Akto County, Xinjiang, which is tectonically belongs to the Central Famirs fold belt.
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