此外，SP阳性轴突末梢还可与NT阳性神经元的树突棘形成对称性轴-棘突触及与NT阳性轴突形成对称性轴-轴突触。

In addition, SP-positive axonal terminals established symmetric axospinous synapses with NT-positive dendritic spines, and axo-axonic synapses with NT-positive axons.

youdao

TCP 神经元的树突通常分别与轴突末端和突触前树突形成轴突突触和树突突触。

The dendrites of the TCP neurons usually make axodendritic synapses and dendrodendritic synapses with axonal terminals and presynaptic dendrites, respectively.

youdao

轴突上的膨胀部分被称为突触前膨体(presynaptic bouton)，它占据了突触的一半，突触是两个神经细胞之间的连接点。

The swellings that bud off of them, called presynaptic boutons, form one half of the synapse - the connection between two neurons.

youdao

This infinitesimal gap-- and this gap is known as a synapse-- and what happens is when a neuron fires, an axon sends chemicals shooting through the gap.

这个极小的缝隙,这个缝隙就叫做突触,当神经元产生神经冲动后,轴突会释放出能够穿透缝隙的化学物质

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

When an action potential comes down this pre-synaptic axon, when it reaches this point here, it sets off the process of these vesicles dumping their content into the synaptic cleft.

当动作电位到达轴突的突触前膜时,当到达这一点时 小泡就将其内含物,排放到突触间隙中去

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

another thing that you'd find if you looked inside the axon terminals of any of these pre-synaptic membranes, you'd find lots of vesicles or some membrane bound compartments that contain special chemicals called neurotransmitters.

如果你仔细观察,突触前膜的轴突末梢内部,你会发现很多小泡,即膜包被的结构,包含有称为神经递质的特殊化合物

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选