轨道杂化概念,是由美国化学家鲍林在1931年首先提出的,经过不断深化和完善,现已成为当今化学键理论的重要内容之一。
Chemical Bonds • 2.4杂化轨道理论 • 轨道杂化(Orbital Hybridization): overlap of hybrid atomic orbitals instead of the pure atomic orbitals of atoms forms molecular orbitals.
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杂化轨道 Orbital Hybridization ; [物化] hybrid orbital ; [物化] hybridized orbital
杂化轨道理论 hybrid orbital theory ; Hybrid Orbital ; orbital hybridization theory ; Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals
原子轨道的杂化 hybridization of atomic orbits
杂化轨道函数 function of hybridized orbital ; digonal hybrid
自然杂化轨道 NHO ; natural hybrid orbital
杂化轨道与分子形状 Hybridization and molecular shape
最大键级杂化轨道 MBOHO
最优杂化轨道 hybridization orbital
角形杂化轨道 trigonalhybridorbital
价层轨道杂化理论正是在综合了这两种理论的优点之后得到的。
Valence shell orbital hybridization theory is exactly a synthetic theory that it has absorbed the advantages of these two theories.
提出了用数轴判断中心原子轨道杂化方式的方法、应用及规律。
This paper gives a method of judging the hybridization form of central atomic orbital by number axis, its applications and laws.
提出了由分子的“不饱和度”判断中心原子轨道杂化方式的方法、应用及规律。
This paper gives the method of judging the hybridization form of central atomic orbital by unsaturation, applications and its laws.
We don't have to just stick with carbon, we can think about describing other types of atoms as well using this hybridization.
我们不用局限于碳,我们可以考虑利用杂化轨道,描述其它类型的原子。
So you see in the hybrid orbital we actually have a larger lobe on top where they constructively interfered.
所以你们可以看到在杂化轨道里,我们上面,由很大的一叶相长干涉。
If I now hybridize these, if I take these and I make four symmetric, now, these are just the sp3 orbitals.
如果我将他们杂化,然后形成4个对称的轨道,这就是sp3轨道。
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