自汉魏以来,重阳(九月初九)有登山、佩茱萸、饮菊花酒之俗。晋代诗人陶渊明尤爱菊花。至唐宋时,重阳赏菊成为风俗。宋代,菊之名种培植繁多,盛况逾越前代,成为当时城市居民的一大活动。明、清继之,有堆菊花山等项目,实际即是菊花品种展览,其名目多至千种。北京、苏州等地皆达到相当大的规模。
在晋代,有在这一天赏菊花和喝酒的习俗。
During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day.
今天人们利用这个机会赏菊和远足。
Today it is an occasion for hiking and chrysanthemum appreciation.
插茱萸和赏菊也是重阳节的传统习俗。
It is also the traditional custom to wear cornel and admire chrysanthemums.
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