预算费用约束 budget cost constraint
Setting up effective expenses restriction mechanism and effective risks allocation mechanism, is not only the key of the social medical insurance system reform, but a problem that the commercial health insurance must be solved.
建立有效的费用约束机制，形成医疗服务节约化的制约机制和有效的风险分担机制，既是社会医疗保险系统改革的核心内容，也是商业健康保险所必须解决的一个问题。
参考来源 - 中国医疗保险费用约束机制研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
讨论带有预算费用约束的报童问题。
The present paper covers the newsboy model with budget cost constraint.
既然在讨论一般性的理论，我要指出约束资源使用的竞争是需要费用的。这些费用被称为交易费用，实在有点误导。
While we are on the level of general theory, let me point out that restraining competition in resource use is costly, and these costs are somewhat misleadingly called transaction costs.
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You hereby acknowledge that you have received and agree to be bound by our Credit Charge and Margin Information disclosure statement which is attached to these Special Terms.
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