在测量工作中，有时用直线与基本方向线相交的锐角来表示直线的方向。以基本方向北端或南端起算，顺时针或逆时针方向量至直线的水平角，称为象限角，用R表示。象限角不但要表示角度大小，而且还要注明该直线所在的象限。
实验采用单光路临界角法，用四象限探测器探测输出信号，物面微位移采用压电陶瓷作为驱动元件。
The experiment came into use single light path critical angle method, output signals were detected by four-quadrant receiver, micro-displacement drive element were piezoelectric ceramics.
实验结果表明，传统的四象限探测仪测角算法具有较大的误差。
It has been proved by experiment that the traditional Angle measurement algorithm of the detector with four quadrants is of big measurement error.
并讨论了圆弧分象限“均差”割线方式插补时，圆弧的起始步距角和终止步距角、起始象限步数和终止限步数；
The relation between the maximum radial error and arc radius and approach step-length in the secant mode of arc data interpolation in CNC system is detailed.
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