为了方便测量,格罗斯教授和他的团队通过一个特殊的盒子——谐振器——来捕获光子。
To facilitate the measurements, Professor Gross and his team captured the photon in a special box, a resonator.
在一次实验中的某个精确时刻,谐振器可能同时处于其放大和收缩状态;一次单一测量迫使其“选择”处于何种状态。
At a precise moment during one trial, the resonator might be both in its expanded and its contracted state; a single measurement forces it to "choose" which state to be in.
在这个温度下,qubit和谐振器中的原子的振动很小,小到足以防止它们干扰量子测量。
At this temperature, the vibrations of the atoms in the qubit and resonator are small enough to prevent them from interfering with quantum measurements.
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