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语义配价与句法配价之间没有必然的一一对应的关系。
The semantic and syntactic notions of valency need not coincide.
必须情景参与者在相应谓词的词典释文或元语言释文中对应的变元叫做谓词的语义配价。
The variables to which the obligatory participants in the scene correspond in the dictionary definitions or in the metalanguage definitions is called the semantic valence of the predicate.
语义配价合并则相反，指的是谓词的两个语义配价在句法结构层面上用一个句法配价体现的语义-句法现象。
On the contrary, semantic valence combination is the semantic-syntactic phenomenon that two semantic valences of a predicate could be expressed by one syntactic valence at the syntactic level.
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