试井是为了确定井的生产能力和研究储层参数及储层动态而对井进行的专门测试工作。按测试时流体在储层中的流动性质及所依据的基本理论，试井分为试井分为稳定试井和不稳定试井。 试井属于油藏工程一个分支，是一种以渗流力学为基础，以各种测试仪器为手段，通过对油气井生产动态的测试来研究油、气、水层和测试井的各种物性参数、生产能力以及油气水层之间的连通关系的方法。
...应用30 结论34 参考文献35 致谢36 第1章概述1.1试井（well test ）分析的含义所谓“试井”，顾名思义，就是对油井、WELL TESTING OR WELL TEST )是一种以渗流力学理论为基础，以各种测试仪表为手..
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... 瞬时闭井压力instantaneous pressure in borehole 试井test well 采注比ratio of brine to i川ected water ...
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试井车 well testing truck ; wireline truck ; wireline unit
试井钢丝 piano wire
不稳定试井 non-stabilized well test ; transient pressure test ; transient testing ; pressure transient testing
压降试井 fall-off test ; pressure drawdown testing
压力恢复试井 buildup test ; pressure build-up test ; Buildup well Test ; pressure buildup testing
单井不稳定试井 single-well transient testing
测试井 testing well ; measurement well
试井解释 well test interpretation ; interpretation of well testing data
自动试井 AWT
Applying the finite difference method to solve mathematics model of the well tests, and the central difference method is used.
2．应用有限差分法对试井的数学模型进行求解，采用中心差分。
参考来源 - 多相流数值试井理论研究The author categorizes methods of residual oil distribution into geology and seismic methods,petroleum reservoir engineering,welltest and numerical simulation,laboratory technology and engineering technology according to the specialities on the basis of literature survey.
在有关文献的基础上将目前剩余油分布的研究方法按专业划分为四大类:地质、地震方法;油藏工程、试井及数值模拟方法;室内实验技术和工艺技术。
参考来源 - 剩余油分布研究现状及展望·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
为注采试井解释方法的形成奠定了理论基础。
It would provide basis for interpreting methods of injection-production well test.
除了由试井测量之外，孔隙压力由地层测试器测量。
In addition to being measured by well tests, pore pressure is measured by formation testers.
不稳定试井是获取油气藏参数，分析油气藏动态特征不可缺少的重要手段。
Transient testing is the necessary tool to acquire the reservoir parameters and analyze the features of reservoir performance.
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