首先,笔者指出了失权制度的法理基础为当事人诉讼促进义务和程序安定性。
First of all, the author points out the legal basises of loss of rights are parties' obligations of litigation promotion and process stability.
2011年5月,最高法院在商会与鳕鱼协会的诉讼中裁定亚利桑那州的雇主处罚法与联邦法律并不冲突,因为它促进了联邦法律目标的实现。
In May 2011, the Supreme Court decided in Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting that Arizona's employer sanctions law was not pre-empted because it promoted the objectives of federal law.
一些餐厅或许会担心社会诉讼:仓促进行了不合适的救助或许会导致诉讼。
Some restaurateurs may worry about the litigiousness of our society, that rushing in to help might result in a lawsuit if the assistance is not rendered properly.
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