解释学认为,接受、理解中元素、局部和整体的关系,是以往复循环的方式联接,这叫做解释的循环(hermeneutic circle):要感知整体,必须先了解元素和局部;要确实地舆解元素和部分,又必须把它放置在整体之中。
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犯罪学者学格雷格·纽博尔德说,以一种难以解释的循环方式忽上忽下,减少没有简单的解决方法。
Criminologist Greg Newbold says that crime rates spiral up and down in unexplained cycles and there are no easy solutions to reducing crime.
这一发现指出了长期存在的证据,即纤维可能会降低雌性激素的循环水平,这可以解释风险降低的原因。
The finding points to long-standing evidence that fiber may reduce circulating female hormone levels, which could explain the reduced risk.
这一发现提出了长期存在的证据,即纤维可能会降低女性的循环激素水平,这可以解释风险降低的原因。
The finding points to longstanding evidence that fiber may reduce circulating female hormone levels, which could explain the reduced risk.
All right. Now the hermeneutic circle, then, involves this reference back and forth between the entities that I've been trying to describe.
好,现在我们知道解释学循环,包括在我刚刚所说的,存在之间的穿梭。
It can be understood as the relationship between a reader and a text, and this can be put in a variety of ways.
解释学循环可以理解为读者和文本之间的关系,有不同的理解方法。
So let's look at a couple of passages from your sheet, from Heidegger's Being and Time, from his analytic of the hermeneutic circle, and see what Heidegger has to say about this claim.
所以我们看几篇文章,摘自海德格尔的存在与时间,从他对于解释学循环的分析,看看海德格尔对这个观点看法是何。
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