要约和承诺是当事人达成合意的行为。
Offer and acceptance are the ACTS by which the parties come to a "meeting of the minds".
要判定是否达成合意，要约和承诺都需要分析。
To determine whether the minds have met, both offer and acceptance must be analyzed.
合同的订立过程都包含要约和承诺两个步骤，一般地说合同的成立是双方当事人协商一致合意的结果。
The process of establishing a contract consists of two steps: agreement and commitment. Generally speaking, the establishment of a contract is the consultation result of the both parties.
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