基于蒙特卡罗方法，建立了程序模拟离子与原子碰撞中的反冲离子飞行时间谱。

A program is established based on the Monte Carlo technique to simulate the time of flight spectrum in ion atom collisions.

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首先，本文讨论了康普顿散射能谱的蒙特卡罗模拟方法。

First, the thesis discusses Compton scattering energy spectral data simulation using Monte Carlo Method.

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因此许多学者提出了各种求解反问题的方法，比如脉冲谱方法，最佳摄动量法，蒙特卡罗方法，各种优化方法和正则化方法等。

So various methods are proposed by scholars to solve these problems, such as pulse spectrum method, the best perturbation method, Monte Carlo method, optimized and regularization method.

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