实际上,最近以来奥巴马先生一直折腾的是没有钱的地方,他在冻结非债券的可自由支配开支方面达成很大的协议,而这方面的开支只占预算的12%。
Indeed, Mr. Obama has lately been going where the money isn’t, making a big deal out of a freeze on nonsecurity discretionary spending, which accounts for only 12 percent of the budget.
最成功的莫过于1990年的预算执行法案,抑制了可自由支配支出,并要求发放新补贴和减免要征收的税额。
The most successful was the Budget Enforcement Act of 1990, which capped discretionary spending growth and required new entitlements or tax cuts to be paid for.
在上世纪70和80年代,正当人们为全美国的书本着急之时,科学预算和一些其它形式的自由支配资金已经被蚕食一空。
As anxiety grew throughout the 1970s and 80s over balancing the nation's books, science budgets, along with other forms of discretionary spending, were whittled away.
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