自杀意念(suicidal ideation)：基本特征是有明确的伤害自己的意愿，但没有形成自杀的计划，没有行动准备，更没有实际的伤害自己的行动。
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3.3% suicidal abortion. Suicidal behavior ( suicidal ideation, planning, preparation, abortion) in middle school students present significantly difference between districts, school type. grade,sex.
湖南省中学生自杀行为(自杀意念、自杀计划、自杀准备、自杀未遂)发生率在地区、学校类型、年级、性别之间有差别。
参考来源 - 湖南省中学生自杀行为现况及影响因素分析The suicide idea group had lower scores than those without suicide idea in Quality of life,subjective support and objective support. Other latitudes scores had no significant difference.
有自杀意念人群的生命质量不同纬度得分均低于无自杀意念人群;有自杀意念人群的客观支持和主观支持纬度得分低于无自杀意念人群,两人群对支持的利用度得分则差别无统计学意义。
参考来源 - 沈阳市居民自杀态度、自杀意念及心理健康状况研究Perfectionism has important effect on undergraduates’suicidal intention.
大学生作为社会期望值很高的特殊群体,近年来其不断增多的自杀现象已引起社会的广泛关注。 研究大学生的完美主义对自杀意念的影响有重要的现实意义。
参考来源 - 大学生完美主义与自杀意念的关系研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
大学生自杀风险评估问卷由五个因素构成：自杀意念、自杀准备、绝望感、自杀认同和生命认同。
The college students' suicidal risk assessment scale is composed of five dimensions: suicide ideation, suicide preparation, despair, suicide recognition, life recognition.
结论探讨大学生自杀意念的发生率及其相关因素的影响，对自杀的早期预防及干预具有重要意义。
Conclusion Discussing the rate of suicide ideation of university students and its affecting factors play an important significance in early prevention and intervention of suicide.
目的了解大学生的完美主义、自尊、自我和谐和自杀意念状况，分析影响大学生自杀意念产生的主要因素。
Objective: to evaluate the prevalence rate of suicidal ideation and attempts in patients with major depressive episode in rural community, and to explore its related factors.
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