膜相结构：指真核细胞中以生物膜为基础形成的所有结构，包括细胞膜（质膜）和细胞内的所有膜性细胞器。如线粒体、高尔基体、内质网、溶酶体、核膜等。
膜系统的液晶态双层相是非线性非理想非平衡态的混合结构。
The double layer of liquid crystal system are mix structure of non linear, non ideal and non equilibrium.
应用XRD、DTA-TGA、IR、BET等测试手段对复合膜的物相组成、热稳定性、孔结构进行表征。
The phase constitution, thermal stability, and the pore structure were characterized by means of XRD, DTA-TGA, IR, BET etc.
用红外光谱仪（FT-IR）、高效液相色谱（HPLC）和热重分析（TG），以及其它物理化学手段对产物的结构和涂膜性能进行了表征。
The structures of the products were characterized by FT-IR, HPLC and TG, and the properties of the coating films were also investigated.
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