脑出血(cerebral hemorrhage)是指非外伤性脑实质内血管破裂引起的出血,占全部脑卒中的20%~30%,急性期病死率为30%~40%。发生的原因主要与脑血管的病变有关,即与高血脂、糖尿病、高血压、血管的老化、吸烟等密切相关。脑出血的患者往往由于情绪激动、费劲用力时突然发病,早期死亡率很高,幸存者中多数留有不同程度的运动障碍、认知障碍、言语吞咽障碍等后遗症。
misc. cerebral hemorrhage ; hematencephalon
脑出血 [内科] cerebral hemorrhage ; intracerebral hemorrhage ; ICH ; brain hemorrhage
高血压脑出血 hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage ; Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage ; HICH ; HCH
高血压性脑出血 Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage ; HCH ; HIH
急性脑出血 Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage ; Acute cerebral hemorrhage ; AICH ; Acute intracranial hemorrhage
小脑出血 intracerebellar hemorrhage ; ICEH ; Hemorrhage of cerebellum
丘脑出血 thalamic hemorrhage
原发性脑出血 Primary cerebral hemorrhage ; PICH ; primary intracerebral hemorrhage ; primary intracanial hemorrhages
桥脑出血 pontine hemorrhage ; pons haemorrhage ; pons horrhge ; Cerebellopontine hemorrhage
自发性脑出血 Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage ; Spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage ; Interac erebral hemorrhage ; SICH
这些病人都接受过脑外伤、脑出血或者肿瘤治疗。
The patients there are people who have had traumatic brain injuries, cerebral hemorrhages or tumor treatments.
尸检结果显示,脑出血并发肝硬化导致了他的死亡。
The autopsy revealed the cause of death to be a brain hemorrhage, complicated by cirrhosis of the liver.
研究中,几乎所有的孩子都有脑出血或者视网膜出血的现象。
Nearly all the children in the study had bleeding in the brain and retinal hemorrhages.
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