历代文献“论述肝阳虚者甚少”。一般认为，肝为刚脏,体阴用阳；肝阴（血）易损易虚，肝阳（气）易动易亢，故肝的虚证则仅有肝阴（血）虚一面。肝的阳气是肝脏升发和疏泄的动力，肝的阴血是肝脏功能活动的物质基础。故近代有医家提出肝阳虚是指肝脏的阳气不足而导致阴寒内盛及相火内郁化热。
方法：通过对历代医家关于肝阳、肝阳虚证文献的收集、整理、比较、分析。
Results: The dialectical treatments, logos and formula of the deficiency of liver Yang are described by Physicians of Past Generations.
探讨肝气虚与肝阳虚的病理机制，并结合名家的临床经验阐述从肝气虚与肝阳虚论治慢性乙型肝炎的临床意义。
This article studies the pathogenesis of liver-qi deficiency and liver-yang deficiency, and elaborates their significance in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B.
腹痛病机主要有寒凝、热结、血瘀、肝郁、食积、虫扰、阳虚等七种。
The pathomechanism of abdominal pain includes mainly Cold Stagnation, Heat Concentration, Blood Stasis, Liver Depression, Indigestion, Parasite, and Inferiority of Yang.
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