这使得这个国家很容易受到国际危机的冲击，但是它也帮助首尔建立了相当大的美元储备，作为对动荡的缓冲。
That makes this country extremely vulnerable to international crises but it has also helped Seoul build up substantial reserves of U.S. dollars as a cushion against turbulence.
无论如何，正如近几周表现的那样，价格变化无常。这可能需要银行持有更多的储备来给可能危险的价格动向作缓冲。但这是一种低效率的资金使用方式，是一种浪费。
However, prices can be very volatile, as they have been in recent weeks; that might require Banks to hold more reserves as a cushion against price moves, an inefficient use of their capital.
这些新的要求包括在最低标准之上建立一个资本金储备的缓冲带，如果金融机构违反此规定，将限制该机构分红或者回购股份的能力。
These new requirements include the creation of a capital conservation buffer above the minimums, which if breached will restrict firms' ability to pay dividends or buy back stock.
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