结构式论文摘要包括目的、方法、结果与结论四部分, 文辞力求简明易懂。中文摘要一般在200 字以内, 英文摘要字数为150~ 400 个英文单词。中英文摘要各项内容基本相同。
一些杂志要求采用结构式摘要，分为背景、目的、方法、结果和结论。
Some journals request structured abstracts divided into sections such as background, objectives, methods, results, and conclusions.
得出我国基础医学类核心期刊绝大部分采用四项结构式摘要，稿约中涉及摘要内容少、粗。
The Chinese core journals of basic medicine normally adopt a four-heading format and the content necessary in abstract is little mentioned in their Instructions to Contributors.
结果国内医学杂志采用结构式摘要的写作方法，而国外法医学杂志一般采用叙述式摘要的写作方法。
Results There are two types of abstract, structural and narrative abstract in medical and medico-legal papers.
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