结合GIS知识体系结构、专业特点和社会需求，讨论了GIS专业实践教学体系的基本框架及其依托。
According to the characteristics and social needs, we discussed the basic framework and its prop of GIS specialty's practical teaching system.
把普及性白勺心理教育和针对性白勺危机干预相结合，加大对大学生白勺关注，以培养适应社会需求白勺大学生。
Unifying the popularizing psychological education and the pointed crisis intervention can improve the care about college students, and can develop students social needs.
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