紧缩性财政政策(Contractionary Fiscal Policy)是宏观财政政策的类型之一,是指通过增加财政收入或减少财政支出以抑制社会总需求增长的政策。由于增收减支的结果集中表现为财政结余,因此,紧缩性财政政策也称盈余性财政政策。
二、财政政策的类型 第二节 第二节 财政政策 财政政策 紧缩性财政政策 ( restrictive fiscal policy ) 紧缩性财政政策 是在社会总需求超过总 供给、出现较严重通货膨胀时,实行的增加税 收(提高税率和开征新税种)和减少财政支出...
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... 膨胀性财政政策(expansionary fiscal policy) 紧缩性财政政策(contractionary fiscal policy) 自动稳定器(automatic stabilizers) ...
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紧缩性的财政政策 restrictive fiscal policy ; contractionary fiscal policy
他们发现,很多时候,倚靠支出削减的紧缩性财政政策即使在非常短的时期内,也能够刺激产出的增长。
They found that, more often than not, fiscal adjustments that relied on spending cuts boosted growth, even in the very short run.
另一方面,财政政策在总体上呈现一种扩张性而非紧缩性。
On the other hand, a kind of expansion but not tightening appear on the whole in the fiscal policy.
第一章,论文考察了积极财政政策的实施背景,试图找出从1993年一直实施的紧缩性宏观经济政策转向积极财政政策的原因和内在逻辑。
In Chapter 1, the background under which the policy was conducted is studied and the reasons that the policy direction was changed from 1993 are found.
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