功能梯度板的材料属性沿板厚方向连续线性变化，温度变化热源作用于带竖向裂缝的功能梯度板上。
The material properties of the FGM plates vary continuously through the thickness. The thermal sources have been applied to the FGM plates with vertical cracks.
高耸建筑的水平环缝和竖向裂缝、钢筋砼柱的水平裂缝以及压溃破坏等震害现象，可以归结为地震竖向分量的作用；
The horizontal annular and vertical crack of the high buildings, along with the horizontal crack and the crush of RC column can be due to the vertical seismic component action.
计算结果与均匀半空间自由场做了对比，以说明竖向地裂缝对地震波传播和附近地面运动的影响。
Compared with the seismic responses of free homogeneous half space, the results present the effect of vertical cracks on the propagation of seismic wave and the ground motion near the fault site.
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