税收中性原则是一种税收原则,意指国家征收税收使社会所付出的代价应以征税数额为限,不要干扰市场经济的有效运行。包含两层含义。一是国家征税使社会所付出的代价应以征税数额为限,除此之外,不能让纳税人或社会遭到其他经济栖柞或额外负担;二是国家征税不能对市场经济运行造成不良影响,特别是不能超越市场而成为影响资源配置和经济决策的力量,而使经济资源脱离其最有效的使用途径。
第二,试点不满足税收中性原则,但作为必要的经验积累,还有存在的必要性。
Secondly, the pilot project did not accord with tax neutrality. But, there was value for the pilot project, because it can obtain the experience.
在税收政策上,宜用注销法代替准备金法确认和扣除企业呆账损失,以体现税收中性原则。
On tax policy scope, to embody the neuter principle of tax, it is suggested that we use Write-off Method to recognize and deduct bad debt losses instead of Provision Method.
并提出应在坚持税收中性原则、财政收入原则和公平税负原则的指导下,完善我国税收征管制度。
This paper also suggests improving the taxation and management system under the guidance of the taxation neutral principle, finance revenue principle and the fair taxation principle.
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