提出了避免碳化物带状偏析的有效措施。
The effective measures are presented bo avoid zonal segregation of carbide.
严重的碳化物带状偏析，使拉刀产生局部淬火过热和回火不足，造成内应力急剧增高，最终导致拉刀断裂。
It was found that the broach was locally overheated due to band segregation of carbide, and under-tempered. These factors caused fracture of broach as a result of high internal stress.
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