在判断收入不平等时，为何收入短期变动和在整个生命周期变动，引起一些困难。

When gauging the amount of inequality, why do transitory and life cycle variations in income cause difficulties?

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慌乱、恐惧、贪婪、不安全感、担心、压力和犹豫不定，这些是短期价格变动的主要根源。

Panic, fear, greed, insecurity, anxiety, stress, and uncertainty are the primary sources of short-term price change.

youdao

奇怪的是中央银行家们完全否认长期利率的任何责任，而原则上长期利率部分基于对短期利率变动的估计。

There is something odd about central bankers denying any responsibility at all for long-term rates, which are, in principle, based partly on an assessment of a stream of short-term rates.

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