和乙醇一样,丁醇也属于醇类,这说明每一个丁醇分子包括一个氧原子和直链烷烃里的那种碳原子、氢原子。
Like ethanol, butanol is an alcohol. That means each of its molecules contains an oxygen atom as well as the carbon and hydrogen found in an alkane.
所以,丁醇释放的能量比同样重量的乙醇多,在特性是它更像直链烷烃分子;它也不像乙醇那么容易吸水。
That gives butanol more energy for a given mass and makes it more alkane-like in its properties; nor does it absorb water as readily as ethanol.
纤维素中直链葡聚糖分子由氢键连接在一起。
The linear glucan molecules of cellulose are bound together by hydrogen bonds .
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