洛扎诺夫在睡眠、催眠和恍惚状态下尝试了直接暗示的教学方法，但他发现这些过程是没必要的。

Lozanov experimented with teaching by direct suggestion during sleep, hypnosis and trance states, but found such procedures unnecessary.

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债务协议，暗示在短期仅仅是小部分的花费消减，对这个没有直接的作用。

The debt deal, which implies only modest new spending cuts in the short term, is not directly responsible for this.

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奥巴马的广告则暗示此事与目前财政危机之间有直接的关联。

Mr Obama's AD suggests a direct link between it and the current financial crisis.

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