电子学的一个分支，研究超导和其它低温现象及它们在电子设备和系统中的应用。
A branch of electronics concerned with the study and application of superconductivity and other low-temperature phenomena for electronic devices and systems.
这一特性使它有可能在新一代微电子设备中发挥重要作用，并为极化输运理论及自旋电子学的研究开辟崭新的领域。
This property makes it possible for them to play a key role in future electronic devices and to offer an interesting field for the study of spin-polarized transport theory and spin electronics.
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